Portable Audio Playback Adjustment Using Acoustic Reflections

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Solution Overview

Problem

Portable devices face challenges in automatically adjusting sound reproduction to optimize volume and clarity based on the surface and environment they are placed on, leading to inconsistent audio experiences.

Innovation Solution

A method implemented in portable devices that uses sensors and audio signal processing to detect the environment's frequency response characteristics by playing inaudible audio signals, analyzing reflections, and adjusting audio frames based on calculated coefficients to optimize sound output.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If automatic adjustment of sound reproduction is implemented, then audio quality consistency across different environments is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaudio quality consistencyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically detects environmental acoustic characteristics and adjusts audio parameters without user intervention. The processor autonomously analyzes frequency response data from test signals and modifies audio output accordingly, enabling the device to self-optimize for different playback surfaces and environments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes audio playback parameters (equalization filters, volume levels, frequency response) based on detected environmental conditions. By adjusting these parameters dynamically according to the measured acoustic environment, the system maintains consistent audio quality across diverse playback scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If environmental detection and adjustment processing is performed, then sound output optimization is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesound output optimizationVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs acoustic environment detection and adjustment processing in advance, before the user actually plays music. By completing the environmental characterization and parameter optimization during setup or idle periods, the system prepares the audio configuration ahead of time, reducing processing demands during actual music playback.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs detection and adjustment periodically or on-demand rather than continuously. It activates the detection process only when needed (e.g., when playback surface changes or user initiates optimization), rather than constantly monitoring and adjusting, thereby reducing overall power consumption while maintaining optimization effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The method effectively adjusts sound output to match the environment, providing consistent and optimal audio reproduction while minimizing power consumption and allowing for volume adjustments with controlled distortion.

Implementation Method 1

detects environment frequency response characteristics... analyzing reflections

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAcoustic reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS11354086B2Method for adjusting sound playback and portable device thereof
Publication Date: 2022.06.07 NANNING FUGUI PRECISION IND CO LTD
  • US11354086B2 patent drawing
  • US11354086B2 patent drawing
  • US11354086B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for adjusting sound playback of a portable device for constancy notwithstanding different environments outputs from the portable device detectable audio signals inaudible to user and the device receives reflected audio before the portable device is actually commanded to play an audio file. A list of volume weightings for reflected audio is calculated. Before commencing playback of the audio file, the portable device obtains reference volume weightings from a list according to the current volume setting, and calculates adjustment coefficients for different frequency bands based on weightings of the reference volume list and of the reflected audio list. The audio signals of the audio file are output after adjustment. A portable device is also disclosed.