Portable Device Audio and Charging Integration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Portable electronic devices face challenges in providing a dynamic range of sound and efficient user authentication without the need for physical buttons, while also supporting inductive charging and object recognition.

Innovation Solution

The device incorporates multiple audio modules for dynamic sound generation, a vision system for user authentication, and an inductive charging unit that can charge external objects like digital styluses, eliminating the need for physical buttons and enhancing user interaction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple audio modules are used to generate dynamic sound, then sound quality and audio experience are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesound qualityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple audio modules (including speakers and microphones) into an integrated audio system within the portable device. This merging approach allows dynamic sound generation with enhanced audio experience while managing complexity through unified design and control of the audio components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The audio modules are designed to serve multiple functions including sound output, voice recognition, and environmental noise cancellation. This multi-functionality improves sound quality and audio experience across different usage scenarios without proportionally increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If a vision system is used for user authentication without physical buttons, then ease of operation is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces physical buttons with a vision system for user authentication. This substitution eliminates mechanical components and provides a more intuitive, contactless interface that improves ease of operation while managing complexity through integrated optical sensing and image processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The vision system enables automatic user authentication without requiring physical interaction with buttons. The system captures images, processes them, and authenticates users automatically, improving ease of operation by eliminating manual button pressing while managing complexity through automated processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If an inductive charging unit is added to charge external objects, then adaptability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadaptabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The inductive charging unit is designed to charge multiple types of external objects including digital styluses, earbuds, and other accessories. This universal charging capability improves adaptability by allowing the device to serve as a power source for various external devices without requiring separate charging solutions for each device type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent integrates the inductive charging unit with the device's existing power management system. This merging approach allows the device to provide inductive charging functionality while sharing power management resources and control circuits, thereby improving adaptability without proportionally increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Adaptability or versatility

If the enclosure structure is modified to accommodate multiple components, then functionality is improved, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovefunctionalityVSAvoidmanufacturing precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the enclosure into multiple sections with internal walls that create separate compartments for different components. This segmentation allows each component (audio modules, vision system, inductive charging unit) to be positioned and secured in dedicated spaces, improving functionality while managing manufacturing precision requirements through modular assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The enclosure structure is designed with nested compartments and integrated mounting features that accommodate multiple components within the available space. This nesting approach allows efficient space utilization and component integration while maintaining manageable manufacturing precision requirements through standardized mounting interfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a rich audio experience, efficient user authentication, and convenient charging, enhancing the overall user experience and functionality of portable electronic devices.

Implementation Method 1

The audio module may acoustically drive the back wall to generate acoustical energy

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAcoustic drive: Sound

Implementation Method 2

The inductive charging unit may be capable of inductively charging an object external to the enclosure

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInductive charging: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS11487322B2Portable electronic device
Publication Date: 2022.11.01 APPLE INC
  • US11487322B2 patent drawing
  • US11487322B2 patent drawing
  • US11487322B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device is disclosed. The electronic device may include an enclosure and a transparent cover. The electronic device may include a display assembly. The electronic device may further include an inductive charging unit designed to inductively charge a stylus, or other object suitable for use with the display assembly. The electronic device may further include audio modules, at least some of which are designed to cause resonation of the enclosure to produce acoustical energy in the form of audible sound. Some audio modules produce acoustical energy in relatively low frequencies, while other audio modules produce acoustical energy in relatively high frequencies. The electronic device may further include a vision system designed for facial recognition. The display assembly may include a metal chassis as well as antennae for wireless communication. In order to prevent antennae interference, the metal chassis can be electrically grounded to the enclosure.