Portable Device Power Management Strategy for Battery Life Prediction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Portable devices face challenges in determining the exact remaining battery life and identifying optimal times for battery replacement or charging, leading to potential power depletion when away from a charger.

Innovation Solution

A power management strategy is implemented using a processor to monitor battery parameters and identify alternate power sources, such as replacement batteries or charging stations, to ensure continuous power during upcoming periods of use, by calculating optimal connection times for these sources.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single battery indicator is used to show remaining battery life, then the device complexity is reduced, but the measurement precision of battery life remaining is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery indicator systemVSAvoidbattery life remaining
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The battery life monitoring is segmented into multiple components: current battery level, usage rate analysis, historical pattern recognition, and predictive algorithms. This segmentation allows the system to maintain low overall complexity while achieving high precision through coordinated simple elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary analysis of usage patterns and battery consumption rates before the battery actually depletes. By predicting future battery states based on historical data and current usage, the system provides accurate remaining life estimates without requiring complex real-time monitoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If the replacement battery is swapped in early, then the reliability of having power available is improved, but the loss of time for accessing charging facilities increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower availabilityVSAvoidtime for charging
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system predicts when battery replacement or charging will be needed based on usage patterns and notifies the user in advance. This allows users to proactively seek charging facilities or replace batteries before depletion occurs, optimizing the timing to minimize time loss while ensuring reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors battery usage and provides feedback to users about predicted remaining battery life. This feedback loop enables users to make informed decisions about when to charge or replace batteries, balancing reliability needs with time efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Measurement precision

If the battery is monitored continuously with high precision, then the measurement precision of battery life is improved, but the energy consumption by the device increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery lifeVSAvoiddevice
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of continuous monitoring, the system uses periodic sampling of battery parameters combined with predictive algorithms. By measuring battery voltage and current at intervals and projecting future states based on usage patterns, the system achieves high precision measurements without the energy cost of continuous monitoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary characterization of battery behavior during initial usage periods, storing usage patterns and consumption rates. This preliminary data is then used to predict future battery life without requiring intensive continuous measurement, reducing energy consumption while maintaining precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9924464B2Identifying at least one alternate power source for providing power to a portable electronic device
Publication Date: 2018.03.20 MOTOROLA MOBILITY LLC
  • US9924464B2 patent drawing
  • US9924464B2 patent drawing
  • US9924464B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method, system, and computer program product for identifying at least one alternate power source to provide power to a portable device during an upcoming time period of use. The method includes monitoring power parameters associated with at least one battery of the portable device and determining, based on the power parameters, whether the at least one battery that is currently coupled to the portable device is capable of powering the portable device for an entirety of an upcoming time period of use. In response to determining the at least one battery is not capable of powering the portable device for the entirety of the upcoming time period of use, identifying at least one alternate power source that may provide power for use during the upcoming time period of use. The method then includes generating and outputting a power management strategy, which utilizes the at least one alternate power source.