Portable Device State Transition for Shared Hands-Free Use

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Solution Overview

Problem

Portable devices used in working environments, such as healthcare, face challenges in allowing hands-free operation and minimizing infection spread, especially when receiving time-critical information, as existing solutions are costly and inefficient in managing multiple users and shift workers.

Innovation Solution

A portable device with a power source chargeable separately, capable of multiple power coupling states, and wireless communication apparatus that connects or disconnects based on state changes, allowing attachment to the user's torso for hands-free operation and incorporating antimicrobial materials to reduce infection risk.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If each worker is provided with their own portable device (smart phone or pager), then information can be delivered to individual users, but the cost increases significantly for large workforces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation delivery to usersVSAvoidcost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

A single portable device is designed to serve multiple workers by switching between different coupling states. The device can be coupled to different power supplies at different locations, allowing one device to be shared across multiple users and shifts while maintaining reliable information delivery to each individual worker.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Loss of information

If the user picks up and checks the device regularly for instructions, then time-critical information can be reviewed immediately, but the user cannot perform hands-free work tasks and infection spread increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereview of time-critical instructionsVSAvoidhands-free operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The mechanical interaction of picking up and checking a handheld device is replaced by a wireless communication system. The portable device wirelessly receives and displays instructions, allowing the user to access time-critical information without physical manipulation of the device, thereby enabling hands-free operation and reducing infection risk.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Quantity of substance

If the portable device is used in a shared manner across multiple users and shifts, then cost is reduced, but the device must manage multiple coupling states with different power supplies

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecostVSAvoidmanagement of coupling states
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The portable device incorporates dynamic state management capability, automatically detecting and adapting to different coupling states with various power supplies. The device transitions between charged and uncharged states seamlessly, managing the complexity of multiple power connections through automated state detection and adaptation, enabling shared use across multiple users and shifts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS10200072B2Portable device
Publication Date: 2019.02.05 MITEL CORP
  • US10200072B2 patent drawing
  • US10200072B2 patent drawing
  • US10200072B2 patent drawing

AI summary

There is provided a portable device (2) for wirelessly communicating with a remote further device (4). The portable device comprises a power source (6) chargeable by a power supply (8) separate from the portable device. The portable device is configured to have a plurality of coupling states associated with the power supply. The power supply is separate from the device and remote from the further device. The portable device also comprises communication apparatus (10) wirelessly connectable to the further device and configured to enable the portable device to have a wireless connection state associated with the further device. A processor (12) is configured to monitor a change between a first and a second of the said coupling states; and, output data for changing the connection state based upon the change from the first coupling state to the second coupling state.