Portable Emergency Distribution Center with Automated Conveyor Sortation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing distribution systems are inadequate for rapid and efficient delivery and sorting of merchandise during emergencies, such as natural disasters or power outages, as they lack portability and configurability to adapt to unique emergency conditions.

Innovation Solution

A portable distribution center with a transport vehicle equipped with a conveyor system, merchandise identifier, sortation units, and a control circuit that can read identification data from merchandise items and divert them to uniquely identified sortation lanes based on emergency conditions, allowing for rapid and efficient sorting and distribution of merchandise kits.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a fixed distribution system is used, then infrastructure stability is improved, but portability and rapid deployment capability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinfrastructure stabilityVSAvoidportability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The distribution system is divided into modular components including conveyor modules, sortation units, and support structures that can be independently transported and assembled. Each module is designed to be self-contained yet interoperable with other modules, enabling rapid deployment while maintaining system stability through standardized connection interfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system transitions from a static fixed installation to a dynamic reconfigurable structure. The conveyor system includes adjustable components and movable sortation units that can be repositioned based on emergency response needs, allowing the infrastructure to adapt to different deployment scenarios while maintaining operational reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If a fixed conveyor system is used, then sortation capability is improved, but ease of transport and rapid deployment deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesortation capabilityVSAvoidease of transport
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The conveyor system is segmented into transportable modules that can be moved independently to the emergency location and assembled into a functional sortation system. This modular approach maintains sortation capability while dramatically improving transport ease compared to a single large fixed system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The conveyor modules are designed with universal interfaces and standardized components that allow the same basic module to serve multiple functions in different configurations. This multi-functionality preserves sortation capability across various emergency scenarios while keeping the transport requirement manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If a portable distribution system is used, then portability is improved, but sortation precision and merchandise identification capability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveportabilityVSAvoidsortation precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The portable sortation units are equipped with integrated merchandise identification systems including scanners and readers that automatically identify items as they pass through. This self-service capability ensures precise sortation decisions are made at the point of processing, maintaining sortation precision despite the portable nature of the system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

Manual sortation methods are replaced with automated identification and diversion mechanisms. Electronic scanners and controlled mechanical diverters work together to achieve precise sortation based on merchandise identification, eliminating the need for manual inspection while maintaining accuracy in the portable system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Adaptability or versatility

If a configurable conveyor system is used, then adaptability to emergency conditions is improved, but system complexity deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveconfigurabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system is divided into standardized modular components with uniform interfaces. This segmentation allows complex configurability to be achieved through simple repetition and combination of basic modules, reducing the overall system complexity while maintaining high adaptability to different emergency conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The conveyor system allows for parameter adjustments such as speed, sortation destination, and module configuration rather than requiring completely different system designs. These parameter changes enable adaptability to various emergency scenarios while keeping the underlying system architecture relatively simple and manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS10589656B2Systems and methods for distributing merchandise and merchandise kits at emergency locations
Publication Date: 2020.03.17 WALMART APOLLO LLC
  • US10589656B2 patent drawing
  • US10589656B2 patent drawing
  • US10589656B2 patent drawing

AI summary

There is provided systems and methods involving a portable distribution center for distributing merchandise in response to emergencies. The distribution center includes a transport vehicle with a locomotion system for movement of the transport vehicle to an emergency location. It also includes a conveyor system for sortation and distribution of merchandise items upon arrival at the emergency location. The conveyor system includes merchandise identifier for reading identification data from merchandise item; a plurality of sortation units for moving merchandise items to uniquely identified destination lanes; and a control circuit configured to: assign merchandise items to uniquely identified sortation destination lanes; receive identification data; and communicate with the plurality of sortation units. The distribution center also includes a power supply for energizing the conveyor system and a communication system. At the emergency location, the control circuit separates the merchandise items into predetermined kits that are sorted to the destination lanes.