Portable Green Power Device with Dynamic Self-Balancing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional power supplies rely on fossil fuels, which are costly and deplete resources, and current green energy solutions, such as solar and wind, are not readily available and efficient, especially during natural or man-made disasters, necessitating a portable and expandable energy storage solution.

Innovation Solution

A portable green power device that stores kinetic energy generated by human movement or external sources, and expands its power capacity by connecting solar, wind, or additional energy storage units in parallel, using a kinetic power generating module, energy storage module, control unit, and parallel dynamic self-balancing mechanism.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-generated harmful factors

If solar and wind power generating equipment is used, then green energy can be generated, but the equipment is huge, costly, and has geographical limits

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegreen energy generationVSAvoidequipment size and cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the energy storage system into modular energy storage units that can be independently connected in parallel. Each unit is a self-contained module with standardized terminals, allowing the system to be built incrementally without requiring large-scale infrastructure installation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs a hierarchical structure where multiple energy storage units are nested within an energy storage module, which in turn is integrated into a portable green power device. This nested arrangement allows compact packaging while maintaining expandability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Quantity of substance

If multiple energy storage units are connected in parallel to expand capacity, then power storage capacity increases, but voltage differences between units may cause charging/discharging issues

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower storage capacityVSAvoidcharging/discharging stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a dynamic self-balancing mechanism that continuously monitors and adjusts the voltage levels of parallel-connected energy storage units. The control unit dynamically identifies the unit with the lowest voltage and directs charging current to it, maintaining voltage equilibrium across all units during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The control unit continuously monitors the voltage levels of all energy storage units and uses this feedback information to intelligently control the charging and discharging processes. The system automatically adjusts current distribution based on real-time voltage status, ensuring optimal performance and preventing overcharging or undercharging.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Ease of operation

If kinetic energy is generated through handle operation, then portable power can be produced, but the power generation capacity is limited by manual effort

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveportable power generationVSAvoidpower generation capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSPower

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple energy generation approaches (kinetic energy from handle operation, solar power, and wind power) into a single integrated system. The kinetic power generating module, solar power generating module, and wind power generating module work together to supplement each other, allowing the system to achieve higher power output than any single source could provide alone.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device effectively generates, collects, and stores energy, providing a convenient, affordable, and immediate power solution in various environments, ensuring energy availability even without commercial power facilities, while extending the lifespan of energy storage units through efficient charging and discharging.

Implementation Method 1

The kinetic power generating module includes a pair of magnetic components, an induction coil movably disposed between the magnetic components, a handle with a first end extending out of the case and a second end being connected to the induction coil. The first end of the handle is to be operated to move the induction coil relative to the magnetic components such that the kinetic power generating module generates an electrical energy.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

capable of expanding its power storage capacity by electrically connecting an external solar power generating device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotovoltaic effect: Photovoltaic Effect

Implementation Method 3

capable of expanding its power storage capacity by electrically connecting an external wind power generating device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS10310535B2Portable green power device
Publication Date: 2019.06.04 TAIGULF
  • US10310535B2 patent drawing
  • US10310535B2 patent drawing
  • US10310535B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A portable green power device includes a case, an energy storage module, a kinetic power generating module, a control unit, and a port for discharging. The energy storage module has an input terminal set, an output terminal set, a protection circuit, and a parallel dynamic self-balancing mechanism. The output terminal set may be connected to an additional energy storage unit to expand power storage capacity of the portable green power device. The parallel dynamic self-balancing mechanism enables synchronous charging and discharging under a voltage level which is dynamically reached and falls between voltages of all the energy storage units connected in parallel. The control unit tracks and collects energy generated by the kinetic power generating module at a maximum power point and allows transfer of the generated energy to the energy storage module.