Portable head support

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Solution Overview

Problem

Travelers, especially those in seated positions during long journeys, face discomfort due to lack of adequate head and torso support for sleeping, with existing solutions like neck pillows being inadequate for prone or side-sleeping positions.

Innovation Solution

A portable head support system comprising a baseboard and headrest connected by a hinge, allowing adjustable reclining angles, designed to fit within carry-on luggage, providing a compact and versatile solution for comfortable head and torso support in restricted spaces.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a neck pillow is used to provide head support, then head support is improved, but it does not provide optimal support for prone or side-sleeping positions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehead supportVSAvoidsleeping position adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The head support device features an adjustable hinge mechanism that allows the headrest to be positioned at multiple angles, enabling users to adapt the support configuration for different sleeping positions including upright, reclined, prone, and side-sleeping positions. This dynamic adjustability resolves the contradiction by providing both head support and versatility across sleeping positions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The device is designed to serve multiple functions: supporting upright sleeping, reclined sleeping, prone sleeping, and side sleeping through a single adjustable mechanism. The universal design allows one device to replace multiple specialized pillows, achieving both head support and adaptability simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Volume of moving object

If a portable head support is designed to be compact and fit inside carry-on luggage, then portability is improved, but the space available for head and torso support is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice sizeVSAvoidcomfort support
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The head support device is designed to nest within the user's existing carry-on luggage or backpack. The base unit fits inside the bag, and the headrest attaches when needed, utilizing the existing luggage space rather than requiring separate storage. This resolves the contradiction by maintaining compact portability while providing adequate support surface area when deployed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The device transitions from a compact two-dimensional profile when stored in luggage to a three-dimensional supportive structure when deployed. The hinge mechanism allows the headrest to extend perpendicular to the baseboard, creating vertical support space without increasing the horizontal footprint in the luggage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the head support angle is made adjustable to accommodate different sleeping positions, then adaptability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereclining angle adjustmentVSAvoidhinge mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The device is segmented into two main components: a simple baseboard that fits in luggage and an adjustable headrest connected by a hinge. This segmentation allows the complex adjustable portion to be separated from the simple storage portion, making the overall device manageable despite the adjustable mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The hinge mechanism allows continuous parameter change of the reclining angle rather than requiring discrete positions or complex locking mechanisms. This simple parameter-based adjustment achieves high adaptability with minimal mechanical complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS20170273465A1Portable head support
Publication Date: 2017.09.28 MILLER ANDREW
  • US20170273465A1 patent drawing
  • US20170273465A1 patent drawing
  • US20170273465A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention is directed to a portable head support designed to fit in the interior of a carry-on article carried by a passenger. The device provides head support for those who prefer sleeping in a face-down position and comprises a base and a head support connected along at least one of their abutting edges by a mechanism which permits the angle between the base and head support to be adjusted by the user.