Portable Head Support With Adjustable Hinge for Seated Sleep

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Solution Overview

Problem

Travelers, especially those in seated positions during long journeys by plane, train, or bus, face challenges in comfortably resting or sleeping due to the lack of suitable support for prone or side-sleeping positions, as conventional neck pillows and tray tables do not provide optimal solutions.

Innovation Solution

A portable head support system comprising a baseboard and headrest connected by a hinge, allowing adjustable reclining angles, designed to fit within carry-on luggage, providing a compact and comfortable sleeping solution by supporting the head and torso when used with a backpack or carry-on item.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a neck pillow is used to provide head support, then head support is improved, but it does not provide optimal support for prone or side-sleeping positions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehead supportVSAvoidsleeping position adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The head support device features an adjustable hinge mechanism that allows the headrest to be positioned at multiple angles and orientations. This dynamic adjustment capability enables the device to adapt to different sleeping positions including prone, side-sleeping, and reclined positions, resolving the limitation of fixed-position neck pillows.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The device incorporates adjustable parameters including hinge angle, headrest orientation, and cushion positioning. These parameter changes allow the same device to provide optimal support for various sleeping positions, transforming a single-function neck pillow into a multi-position head support system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Volume of moving object

If a portable head support is designed to be compact for travel, then portability is improved, but the space required to provide adequate head and torso support is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice sizeVSAvoidcomfort support
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The head support device is divided into separable components including a baseboard, hinge mechanism, and removable headrest cushion. This segmentation allows the device to be disassembled into compact parts for easy storage in carry-on luggage, while maintaining full functionality when assembled for use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The headrest cushion nests within or attaches to the baseboard structure when not in use, and the entire assembly folds into a compact configuration that fits within standard carry-on baggage dimensions. The nested design minimizes storage volume while preserving full support capability during use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentUS10383451B2Portable head support
Publication Date: 2019.08.20 MILLER ANDREW
  • US10383451B2 patent drawing
  • US10383451B2 patent drawing
  • US10383451B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention is directed to a portable head support designed to fit in the interior of a carry-on article carried by a passenger. The device provides head support for those who prefer sleeping in a face-down position and comprises a base and a head support connected along at least one of their abutting edges by a mechanism which permits the angle between the base and head support to be adjusted by the user.