Portable Identity Document Inspection with Movable Sensor

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing apparatuses for inspecting identity documents are laborious and time-consuming, leading to long queues and decreased security and reliability, and they require a traditional kiosk station with network and power connections, limiting their portability and ease of use.

Innovation Solution

A portable inspection apparatus with a movable linear image sensor, RFID device, and data control means that allows for one-handed operation, enabling authentication of identity documents without moving the document, using a CCD or CMOS sensor to read codes and compare information from RFID tags and printed codes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If traditional kiosk station apparatuses are used for inspecting identity documents, then inspection operations can be performed, but the operations become long and laborious causing long queues and decreased security reliability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinspection speedVSAvoidqueue time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The inspection process is segmented into distinct functional modules: RFID reading module, optical scanning module, and data comparison module. These can operate independently and in parallel, with the RFID device reading tag information while the linear sensor scans printed codes simultaneously, eliminating sequential processing delays

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The apparatus performs preliminary actions by pre-positioning the RFID antenna and linear sensor in the reading area, and pre-loading authentication algorithms into the data control means. This allows immediate inspection upon document placement without setup delays

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If traditional kiosk station apparatuses are used for inspecting identity documents, then inspection operations can be performed, but the apparatus requires network connection and power supply connections reducing portability

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveportabilityVSAvoidconnection requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the essential inspection functions (RFID reading, optical scanning, data comparison) from the traditional kiosk infrastructure and consolidates them into a self-contained portable apparatus with integrated power supply and processing capabilities, eliminating dependence on external network and power connections

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The portable apparatus is designed as a universal inspection device that can operate independently of specific infrastructure (no network or power connections required), making it adaptable to various locations including mobile security checkpoints, airports, and border control points

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If document scanning is performed by moving the document, then code reading can be achieved, but the operation becomes more complex and harder to handle

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandling easeVSAvoidoperation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of moving the document to scan the code, the invention inverts the approach by keeping the document stationary and moving the linear sensor across the document surface. This allows the operator to simply place the document on the reading area without complex manipulation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention replaces the mechanical action of manually moving the document with an automated linear sensor that scans across the stationary document. The motor means automatically positions and moves the sensor, eliminating the need for manual document handling during scanning

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Facilitates rapid, reliable, and secure identity checks that can be performed mobilely, reducing queue times and improving handling ease while allowing operators to perform other tasks with their free hand.

Implementation Method 1

a movable linear image sensor to read by scanning a code on the document

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric Effect: Photoelectric Effect

Implementation Method 2

an RFID device configured to communicate with an RFID tag on the document

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic Induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS11366975B2Apparatus for inspecting documents
Publication Date: 2022.06.21 CUSTOM
  • US11366975B2 patent drawing
  • US11366975B2 patent drawing
  • US11366975B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus (1) for inspecting an identity document (D) is disclosed, wherein the identity document, which includes an RFID tag and a printed code, is positioned on the apparatus in a reading area (3) where a linear image sensor, which is movable by a motor-driven command, performs a scan to read the code of the document, and in which an RFID device communicates with the RFID tag, authentication of the identity document being performed by comparing the information supplied by the linear image sensor and the information supplied by the RFID device.