Portable Image Capture Device with Internal Illumination Chamber

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional image capturing devices, such as mobile phones and mature image capturing platforms, face challenges in efficiently capturing images of documents due to time-consuming object location and focusing, inadequate lighting conditions, and poor image quality resulting from underexposure or overexposure, especially when dealing with documents on various sizes and in different environments.

Innovation Solution

A portable image capturing electronic device with a main body, image capturing lens assembly, and light source assembly, where the light sources are positioned adjacent to the lens assembly to provide stable and adjustable illumination within an enclosed chamber, allowing for one-handed operation and efficient image capture with improved exposure control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If mobile phones with photoflash or night-mode function are used to capture images in dim light, then illumination is improved, but image quality deteriorates due to overexposure or sharp light reflection

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveillumination intensityVSAvoidimage quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by positioning light sources at specific locations (above and below the accommodating chamber) to provide targeted illumination only where needed for document capture. This localized lighting approach ensures adequate illumination for reading and capturing text while avoiding excessive light intensity that would cause overexposure or reflection issues in the captured images.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements preliminary action by providing illumination before the image capturing moment. The light sources are positioned to illuminate the document in advance, allowing the user to read and position the document properly before triggering the camera capture, thus ensuring optimal lighting conditions without the need for high-intensity flash during capture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If conventional image capturing devices are used, then image capture function is provided, but time is wasted in locating the object, focusing, and adjusting light intensity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage capture efficiencyVSAvoidtime for locating, focusing, and adjusting
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple functions into a single integrated device. The main body houses both the image capturing lens assembly and the light source assembly within the same accommodating chamber structure. This integration eliminates the need to separately locate and adjust external lighting devices, focusing mechanisms, and camera positioning, as all functions are unified in one handheld device with a unified control unit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements multi-functionality by designing the main body to simultaneously perform illumination, image capture, and image processing functions. The device can adapt to different document sizes and lighting conditions through the unified control unit that manages both light sources and camera operation, making it a universal tool for various document capture scenarios without requiring multiple separate devices or manual adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If documents on various sizes and in different environments are captured, then versatility is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to various document sizes and environmentsVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the lighting and capturing system adaptable to different conditions. The light sources can be independently controlled in intensity and timing, and the camera parameters can be adjusted by the unified control unit based on the captured scene. This dynamic adjustment capability allows the device to handle various document sizes and environmental conditions without requiring multiple fixed-configuration devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements parameter changes by allowing the unified control unit to adjust lighting intensity, exposure time, and other capture parameters based on the document size and environmental conditions. The system can modify these parameters dynamically to optimize image quality for different scenarios, from small documents in bright environments to large documents in dim lighting, without increasing physical device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables accurate and systematic image capture of documents with reduced manpower and time, as the stable internal illumination allows for optimal exposure adjustment and reduces the burden on users, while external data processing can further optimize image analysis speed and weight reduction.

Implementation Method 1

an image capturing lens assembly (21)... faces toward the bottom portion for capturing an image corresponding to an object

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

a light source assembly (23)... includes a plurality of first light sources (231)... face toward the bottom portion for illuminating the object

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light

Data Source

PatentUS11165939B2Portable image capturing electronic device and image capturing system therewith
Publication Date: 2021.11.02 AVISION
  • US11165939B2 patent drawing
  • US11165939B2 patent drawing
  • US11165939B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A portable image capturing electronic device includes a main body, an image capturing lens assembly and a light source assembly. An accommodating chamber is disposed inside the main body. The accommodating chamber includes a top portion and a bottom portion disposed opposite to each other. The image capturing lens assembly is disposed on the top portion and faces toward the bottom portion to capture an image corresponding to an object disposed at the bottom portion. The light source assembly includes a plurality of first light sources. The light source assembly is disposed on the top portion, and the plurality of first light sources face toward the bottom portion to provide illumination for the object and are disposed nearby the image capturing lens assembly. The present application facilitates illumination control when capturing the image, which can effectively reduce errors in image processing.