Portable Log Marking Tool with Time-Validated Position Tracking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for logging require a harvesting machine equipped with a marking device, which is not always available, necessitating a solution for marking logs from trees felled without such machinery.

Innovation Solution

A portable, hand-held log marking tool generates a unique code and establishes its geographical position using a position determining device, applies the code as a marking on the log, and stores it as an authenticated code in a database if the time elapsed is within a predetermined threshold, ensuring the log's origin and movement can be traced.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a harvesting machine with a marking device is used, then the log marking and position recording is automated and reliable, but the device complexity and cost increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelog marking reliabilityVSAvoidharvesting machine complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The marking function is extracted from the harvesting machine and implemented as a separate portable hand-held tool. This allows the marking capability to be used independently without requiring the complex harvesting machine infrastructure, thereby reducing device complexity while maintaining marking reliability through the same code generation and position recording methodology.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

A portable marking tool serves as an intermediary device between the harvester and the log. It receives code information and position data, applies the marking, and records the information in a database, thus bridging the gap between harvesting operations and log identification without requiring direct integration into the harvesting machine.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If a portable hand-held marking tool is used, then the device complexity is reduced and it can be used without a harvesting machine, but the time to mark each log individually increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemarking tool complexityVSAvoidlog marking time
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The code is generated and the position information is recorded in advance before the actual marking is applied to the log. This preliminary preparation of marking data allows the marking process itself to be executed quickly when the tool is applied to the log, reducing the overall time loss while maintaining accurate position and code association.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If code marking is applied without time verification, then the marking process is faster, but the position information correctness cannot be verified

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemarking speedVSAvoidposition information accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

A time verification mechanism provides feedback to confirm that the marking was applied within an acceptable time window after code generation and position recording. This feedback loop ensures position information accuracy by validating the temporal sequence of operations, while the automated time checking occurs quickly enough to maintain high productivity without significant manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11950544B2Method for handling logs and log marking tool for use in such a method
Publication Date: 2024.04.09 SORVIK BENGT
  • US11950544B2 patent drawing
  • US11950544B2 patent drawing
  • US11950544B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for handling logs, wherein the method comprises the following steps: —retrieving or generating a unique code at a first moment; —establishing, by means of a position determining device, position information as to the geographical position of a portable, hand-held log marking tool (1) at said first moment; —applying the code as a corresponding code marking on a log by means of the log marking tool at a second moment and automatically establishing a time value representing the time elapsed between said first moment and said second moment; —comparing said time value with a predetermined time threshold value; and—storing the code as an authenticated code in a database associated to the position information when said time value is smaller than the time threshold value. The invention also relates to a log marking tool (1) for use in such a method.