Portable Working Machine Tip Angle Detection and Engine Stop Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Portable working machines equipped with gaseous-fueled engines are prone to damage from falling, as existing technologies lack effective mechanisms to detect and respond to tilting or falling conditions during operation.

Innovation Solution

A portable working machine equipped with a gaseous-fueled engine, a working unit, and an acceleration sensor that detects horizontal accelerations to determine a tip angle, triggering a stop instruction for the engine when the angle exceeds a preset reference, with adjustable duration times and rotational speed control to manage tilting conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the portable working machine is placed on the floor without anchoring for ease of operation and transfer, then the ease of operation is improved, but the reliability deteriorates due to risk of falling

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of transferVSAvoidstability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The acceleration sensor continuously monitors horizontal accelerations before falling occurs, and the control unit proactively stops the engine when tip angle exceeds the reference angle, preventing damage before it happens rather than reacting after falling occurs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses real-time feedback from the acceleration sensor to monitor tip angle and dynamically controls engine operation, creating a closed-loop control system that adjusts engine state based on actual machine orientation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If the engine continues operating during tilting to maintain productivity, then the productivity is improved, but the risk of damage increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous operationVSAvoiddamage risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit applies preliminary anti-action by stopping the engine before significant damage can occur during falling, counteracting the harmful effect of continuous operation under dangerous conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

3Reliability

If the tip angle threshold is set low for early detection, then the reliability is improved, but the productivity deteriorates due to frequent engine stops

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefall detection accuracyVSAvoidoperation continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the tip angle threshold based on operating conditions, using a reference angle that balances early detection with avoiding false stops during normal operation variations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The control unit dynamically determines when to stop the engine based on real-time acceleration data and current operating conditions, rather than using a fixed threshold, allowing flexible response to actual falling scenarios

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Effectively prevents damage by promptly stopping the engine when the machine is about to fall, allowing for stable operation and minimizing damage through timely intervention based on detected tilting conditions.

Implementation Method 1

an acceleration sensor capable of detecting accelerations in two mutually perpendicular horizontal directions relative to a vertical line that are induced in the portable working machine

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAcceleration detection: Accelerometer

Data Source

PatentUS8528517B2Portable working machine
Publication Date: 2013.09.10 HONDA MOTOR CO LTD
  • US8528517B2 patent drawing
  • US8528517B2 patent drawing
  • US8528517B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A portable working machine includes a gaseous-fueled engine, a working unit driven by the engine, a control unit for controlling the engine and the working unit, and an acceleration sensor capable of detecting accelerations in two mutually perpendicular horizontal directions relative to a vertical line, which is induced in the portable working machine. The control unit is configured to determine a tip angle of the portable working machine based on the horizontal accelerations detected by the acceleration sensor and issue a stop instruction to the engine when it determines that the tip angle exceeds a preset reference angle.