Portable Metered Flow Apparatus for Gas Monitoring Calibration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing gas monitoring instruments face challenges with inaccurate calibration and bump testing due to bulky, non-portable equipment and high human error in dispensing calibration gas, leading to inefficient and unreliable results.

Innovation Solution

A portable metered flow apparatus comprising a regulator and a gas delivery device with a solenoid valve and electronic timing circuit, which automatically controls the release of a precise volume of calibration gas, eliminating the need for manual operation and reducing human error.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual operation is used to dispense calibration gas, then the device can be simple and portable, but human error increases and measurement precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveportabilityVSAvoidcalibration accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical operation with an electronic timing circuit and solenoid valve system. The electronic timer automatically controls the duration of gas flow, eliminating human error in timing while maintaining portability. The solenoid valve provides precise electronic control of gas flow instead of manual valve operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Measurement precision

If stationary calibration equipment is used, then measurement precision can be maintained, but portability and ease of field operation deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecalibration accuracyVSAvoidportability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the calibration system into compact, portable components that can be easily transported to field locations. The regulator, electronic timer, and solenoid valve are integrated into a portable assembly that maintains calibration precision while enabling field operation rather than requiring stationary installation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If automated control is implemented, then measurement precision and reliability improve, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecalibration reliabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses an electronic timing circuit to automatically control the solenoid valve duration, providing precise and repeatable calibration gas flow timing. This electronic automation ensures consistent measurement reliability while the modular design keeps the overall system complexity manageable through the use of standard electronic components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus provides accurate, reliable, and efficient calibration and bump testing of gas monitoring instruments, allowing for regular field testing without the constraints of stationary equipment, thereby ensuring precise gas monitoring and minimizing calibration gas waste.

Implementation Method 1

a gas delivery device with a solenoid valve and electronic timing circuit, which automatically controls the release of a precise volume of calibration gas

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSolenoid: Solenoid

Implementation Method 2

electronic timing circuit, which automatically controls the release of a precise volume of calibration gas

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectronic timing:

Implementation Method 3

A portable metered flow apparatus comprising a regulator and a gas delivery device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure regulation:

Data Source

PatentUS9261885B2Portable metered flow apparatus for calibration/bump testing
Publication Date: 2016.02.16 AIR LIQUIDE ADVANCED TECH U S LLC
  • US9261885B2 patent drawing
  • US9261885B2 patent drawing
  • US9261885B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A portable metered flow apparatus for accurately providing calibration gas from a calibration gas source to a gas monitoring instrument in order to permit calibration/bump testing of the instrument comprising a regulator and a gas delivery device that includes a solenoid valve, an electronic timing circuit, means for providing power to the solenoid valve and the electronic timing circuit, a power switch for activating the electronic timing circuit, means for activating the release of calibration gas; and optionally one or more LED lights. A method for calibration/bump testing of a gas monitoring device utilizing the portable metered flow apparatus is also provided.