Portable Sawmill Folding Base and Rail Mounting for Towing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing sawmills face challenges in securely attaching rails to support structures, leading to potential damage and interference from wheels during operation, and lack flexibility in adjusting for storage and transportation.

Innovation Solution

A portable sawmill design with height-adjustable base legs to elevate wheels for removal, hinged base extensions for folding, and laminated rail attachments for secure and stable rail positioning, allowing for easy towing and storage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If rails are mounted on support structures, then the sawmill can operate, but the rails may become damaged due to insecure attachment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverail attachment securityVSAvoidrail durability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The rail support structure is divided into multiple components: support structures with upwardly extending flanges, spacers positioned between the rail and support structure, and attachment mechanisms. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function - the flanges provide mounting surfaces, spacers maintain precise positioning, and attachment mechanisms secure the assembly - resulting in more reliable and durable rail attachment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If wheels are attached to the base for towing, then the sawmill can be transported, but the wheels interfere with operation when the sawmill is in use

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransportation capabilityVSAvoidoperational clearance
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The base legs are designed with height-adjustability, allowing the base to be dynamically repositioned. During transportation, the legs are in a retracted position allowing wheels to contact the ground. During operation, the legs are extended to raise the base and wheels clear of the ground, eliminating interference with the sawing operation while maintaining transportation capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If the base is fixed in size, then the structure is simple, but the sawmill cannot be easily stored or transported

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage and transportation flexibilityVSAvoidbase structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The base is segmented into a central portion and two extension portions that can be independently positioned. The extension portions can be folded against the central portion for compact storage and transportation, or extended outward to provide additional operational length. This segmentation provides storage and transportation flexibility while maintaining relatively simple structural elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The base extension portions are designed to be movable relative to the central portion, transitioning between extended and folded positions. This dynamic configuration allows the base to adapt its size - extended for operation to provide working length, folded for storage and transportation to reduce footprint - without requiring complex additional mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11660689B2Sawmill
Publication Date: 2023.05.30 THE BACK FORTY GROUP INC
  • US11660689B2 patent drawing
  • US11660689B2 patent drawing
  • US11660689B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A portable sawmill which has an elongate central portion, at least one hinged foldable extension portion, laminated rails, detachable axle/wheel combinations, a tow bar, and adjustable legs. Spacers are received between each rail and the respective support structure for both the central portion and the extension portion, including one spacer a first portion of which is disposed between and attached to each rail and support structure of one of the central portion and the extension portion and a second portion of which is slidingly receivable between each rail and support structure of the other of the central portion and the extension portion as the extension is unfolded for use. A pull cable, when an actuation lever is engaged, effects pivotal movement of a cam to which another pull cable is attached for actuating the engine throttle for cutting wood. At least one other pull cable or other actuation member is attached to the cam to actuate at least one other device upon the actuation of the throttle.