Portable Seat with Flexible Overlapping Back Support Structure

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing portable seats are not compact and light in weight, prone to dirt and mold accumulation, and lack sturdy back support, making them cumbersome and difficult to clean.

Innovation Solution

A portable seat design featuring a base with a flexible, elongated profile, a hook and loop fastener system, and layered foam and plastic construction for easy folding and secure seating, with mold-resistant materials and easy cleaning capabilities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Weight of moving object

If portable seats are made compact and light in weight, then portability is improved, but structural strength and stability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveweightVSAvoidstructural strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The seat combines foam material for cushioning with plastic insert layers for structural reinforcement, creating a composite structure that achieves both light weight and adequate strength. The plastic insert layers provide structural integrity while the foam layers provide comfort, resolving the contradiction between weight reduction and strength maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Ease of operation

If portable seats have complex structures for back support, then comfort is improved, but device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecomfortVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The seat is divided into functional zones with different foam densities and plastic insert configurations. The rear portion has enhanced structure for back support while the front portion is simpler, allowing comfort optimization without uniformly increasing overall complexity. This segmented approach provides targeted support where needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The plastic insert layers and foam density are varied locally to provide enhanced back support in the rear portion while maintaining simplicity in other areas. The rear section has additional structural elements for lumbar support, while the seat cushion area uses simpler construction, achieving comfort without uniform complexity increase.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Ease of manufacture

If portable seats use traditional materials, then manufacturing cost is reduced, but resistance to mold and microbes deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidmold and microbe resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The combination of foam and plastic insert layers creates a composite structure where the plastic components resist mold and microbe growth. The plastic insert layers act as barriers that prevent moisture accumulation and inhibit biological degradation, providing mold resistance while maintaining cost-effectiveness through the use of standard plastic materials.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

4Ease of operation

If portable seats have thick foam layers for comfort, then seating comfort is improved, but volume and storage requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseating comfortVSAvoidstorage volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The plastic insert layers provide structural support that allows the use of thinner foam layers while maintaining comfort. The rigid plastic inserts bear the mechanical load, enabling reduced foam thickness without sacrificing seating comfort, thereby decreasing the overall volume and improving portability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design provides a compact, lightweight, and mold-resistant seat that is easy to clean and offers sturdy back support, facilitating easy storage and comfortable seating.

Implementation Method 1

The one or more fasteners comprises a hook and loop fastener, wherein the hook and loop fastener has a first mating member and a second mating member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHook and loop fastener mechanism: Mechanical Fastener

Implementation Method 2

The base comprises a plastic insert layer and an upper foam layer disposed on an upper surface of the plastic insert layer. The base further comprises a lower foam layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFoam elasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS12426713B2Portable seat
Publication Date: 2025.09.30 LOWEN JAMES EVAN
  • US12426713B2 patent drawing
  • US12426713B2 patent drawing
  • US12426713B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A portable seat that is compact for storage and could be easily carried by a user. The portable seat can be switched to a functional state that allows the user to sit at ground level while supporting a back of the user. The portable seat includes a base that has a proximal portion and a distal portion. A longitudinal cut divides the distal portion into a left section and a right section, wherein each of the left section and the right section can flex upwards or downwards, and the left section and the right sections can be pulled towards each other in an overlapping manner. Suitable fasteners can retain the distal portion in the overlapping manner. The distal portion in the overlapping manner is contoured upwards to support the back of the user.