Portable Smart Card Reader Wireless Encryption

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current smart card systems require a physical connection between the reader device and the computing device, leading to security issues and inconvenience, such as forgotten smart cards and bulky readers that are difficult to carry.

Innovation Solution

A portable and wearable smart card reader device with wireless communication capabilities using a Bluetooth radio for secure transmission and reception of encrypted information, incorporating a cryptographic module for encryption and decryption, and a memory for storing shared secret keys.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a physical connection is used between the reader device and computing device, then data security is improved, but device portability and user convenience deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata securityVSAvoiddevice portability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical physical connection system with a wireless communication system. The reader device communicates with the computing device via wireless signals, eliminating the need for physical cables or connectors while maintaining data transmission capabilities. This substitution resolves the contradiction by removing the portability barrier without compromising security, as the wireless communication incorporates encryption and authentication protocols.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces cryptographic protocols and security layers as intermediaries between the reader device and computing device. These security mechanisms mediate the wireless communication by encrypting data transmissions and authenticating devices, ensuring that the removal of physical connections does not compromise data security. The intermediary security layer enables wireless communication to achieve both portability and security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If the reader device is made portable and wearable, then user convenience is improved, but data security may deteriorate due to wireless communication

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser convenienceVSAvoiddata security
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the operational parameters of communication from wired to wireless, and implements dynamic security parameters including encryption keys, authentication tokens, and session management. These parameter changes enable the system to adapt to wireless communication requirements while maintaining security standards. The reader device can adjust security parameters based on communication context, ensuring both portability and security are achieved.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If a physical connection is required, then secure data transfer is improved, but device size and carryability worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecure data transferVSAvoiddevice carryability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical connection system with wireless communication, eliminating the need for physical cables, connectors, and associated housing structures. This substitution significantly reduces the reader device's weight and size, making it portable and wearable, while the implemented cryptographic security measures ensure that data transfer security is maintained or even enhanced compared to physical connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS7562219B2Portable smart card reader having secure wireless communications capability
Publication Date: 2009.07.14 BLACKBERRY LTD
  • US7562219B2 patent drawing
  • US7562219B2 patent drawing
  • US7562219B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A reader device includes a housing for receiving a smart card, a processor in electronic communication with an integrated circuit chip of the smart card when the smart card is received in the housing, a wireless communications device in electronic communication with the processor for enabling the reader device to transmit first encrypted information wirelessly and to receive second encrypted information wirelessly, and a memory in electronic communication with the processor that includes one or more routines executable by the processor. The one or more routines include a cryptographic module adapted to encrypt first information to create the first encrypted information and decrypt the second encrypted information to obtain second information. In addition, a communication system that includes the reader device and a computing device, wherein the reader device and computing device are able to wirelessly exchange information in a secure manner.