Portable Terminal Image Display Buffering and Decoding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods for displaying high-resolution images in portable terminals are time-consuming and hinder user interaction due to the need for decoding operations to be performed before image size reduction, which occupies extra memory and restricts other terminal tasks during decoding.

Innovation Solution

The method involves separately performing user interface and decoding operations by first displaying an enlarged thumbnail of an original image, which is stored in a zoom buffer, allowing continuous image quality improvement until the image is fully resized and displayed, enabling simultaneous user interaction during the decoding process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If the decoded image is subject to image size reduction process after decoding, then the image fits the screen of the small-sized display unit, but the process is time consuming and uses extra memory space

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage display qualityVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by performing image size reduction before decoding instead of after decoding. The compressed image is first resized to a smaller dimension that fits the display unit, then decoded to produce the final display-ready image. This eliminates the need for a second size reduction process after decoding, saving time and computational resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Quantity of substance

If the conventional method displays a thumbnail first and then decodes the original image when user requests high-resolution, then memory space is saved, but a lot of time is required to decode the original image and the terminal cannot perform other tasks during decoding

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvememory spaceVSAvoidprocessing speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-resizing the compressed image to the display unit's dimensions before decoding. This preparation step ensures that when the image is decoded, it is already at the correct size for display, eliminating the need for post-decoding size reduction and allowing the system to handle multiple tasks concurrently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the image processing into distinct stages: first resizing the compressed image to match the display unit dimensions, then decoding the resized image. This segmentation allows each operation to be optimized independently and enables better resource management during processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Adaptability or versatility

If the image size reduction process is performed after the decoding process, then the decoded image can be displayed on the small-sized display unit, but the process is time consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay compatibilityVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by performing the image size reduction operation before decoding. The compressed image is resized to match the display unit's dimensions in advance, so that when decoding occurs, the output is already at the correct display size. This eliminates the need for post-decoding size reduction and significantly reduces total processing time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8839143B2Apparatus and method for displaying image in portable terminal
Publication Date: 2014.09.16 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US8839143B2 patent drawing
  • US8839143B2 patent drawing
  • US8839143B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided are an apparatus and method for displaying an image in a portable terminal. The apparatus includes a display unit for displaying an image; a display buffer that stores the image to be displayed; a zoom buffer that temporarily stores an enlarged thumbnail to provide a better image quality; a memory that stores an original image of the thumbnail as a compressed image file; an interface unit that upon receiving an image enlargement request while the thumbnail is being displayed on the display unit, enlarges and stores the thumbnail, stored in the display buffer, in the zoom buffer, and sends an image quality improvement request to a decoder that continuously improves the image quality of the enlarged thumbnail stored in the zoom buffer by a predetermined amount.