Portable Traffic Apparatus Location Tracking via RFID and GPS

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for an improved system and method to accurately acquire and maintain location information for portable traffic flow and pattern control apparatus, which are often used in temporary or construction-related settings, requiring lightweight, sturdy, and self-powered solutions that can be easily deployed and monitored without the need for permanent infrastructure.

Innovation Solution

A system that includes a beacon or transceiver affixed to the traffic apparatus, broadcasting data associated with its function, using radio frequency identification (RFID) or GPS, to a remote device, which captures and computes location data, allowing for periodic transmission to a computer processing system for recording and updating the apparatus's location and purpose.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If permanent traffic sensors are installed with wiring and communications equipment, then reliability and measurement precision are improved, but device complexity and installation difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovereliabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the traffic monitoring function into separate components: portable traffic apparatus for data collection and a remote server for data processing. This segmentation allows the portable device to remain simple while the complex processing functions are relocated, resolving the contradiction between reliability and device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a remote server as an intermediary between the portable traffic apparatus and the final data processing. The portable device communicates location and traffic data to the remote server, which then processes and stores the information. This intermediary approach maintains reliability through dedicated processing while keeping the portable device simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If portable traffic apparatus are used without permanent infrastructure, then ease of deployment and adaptability are improved, but location tracking accuracy and reliability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of deploymentVSAvoidlocation tracking accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The portable traffic apparatus is designed with multi-functionality, integrating both traffic flow sensing capabilities and GPS location tracking into a single device. This universal design allows the apparatus to maintain ease of deployment while simultaneously providing accurate location data through its built-in GPS receiver, resolving the contradiction between portability and measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If portable traffic apparatus are deployed, then adaptability and ease of deployment are improved, but power consumption constraints increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadaptabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the heavy power consumption functions (data processing, storage, and complex communications) from the portable traffic apparatus and relocates them to a remote server with unlimited power access. The portable device retains only essential functions (sensing and basic transmission), dramatically reducing its power consumption requirements while maintaining full adaptability through the remote processing capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables efficient and accurate tracking of traffic apparatus locations, enhancing traffic flow management by providing real-time data for traffic control strategies and ensuring the correct deployment and maintenance of traffic management systems, while minimizing power consumption and infrastructure investment.

Implementation Method 1

a beacon system affixed to the traffic apparatus, the beacon system to broadcast apparatus data associated with a function of the traffic apparatus to a remote device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic radiation: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

using radio frequency identification (RFID) or GPS

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadio frequency identification: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 3

using radio frequency identification (RFID) or GPS

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGlobal positioning system signal reception: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS11790780B2System and method of maintaining traffic apparatus location information
Publication Date: 2023.10.17 VER MAC
  • US11790780B2 patent drawing
  • US11790780B2 patent drawing
  • US11790780B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method of acquiring and maintaining location information associated with traffic apparatus deployed in connection with a traffic flow monitoring or regulation system are disclosed. In some implementations, an apparatus identifier may distinguish a particular traffic apparatus from others that are deployed in proximity, and a functional identifier may define a functionality of the particular traffic apparatus; positioning, orientation, and movement or acceleration data may also be provided for real-time or near real-time system applications. These apparatus data may be used to derive and to maintain a record of location data associated with each traffic apparatus deployed in a particular application.