Portable WAP Location Verification via Cellular Base Station Comparison

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Solution Overview

Problem

Portable wireless access points (WAPs) often retain incorrect location information after being moved, leading to inaccurate location-based services, such as emergency response failures, as they continue to report the old location to location-based service providers.

Innovation Solution

The portable WAP uses the identities of nearby cellular base stations to verify its stored location by comparing initial and subsequent lists of accessible base stations, prompting the user to update the location if a threshold difference is detected, ensuring accurate location reporting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the portable WAP retains stored location information after being moved, then the device maintains operational continuity and can immediately provide location-based services, but the location information becomes inaccurate and leads to service failures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocation accuracyVSAvoidtime to update location
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary location verification by comparing cellular base station identities before providing location-based services. When the WAP is first deployed or moved, it proactively verifies its location by checking if the accessible base stations match the expected base stations for the stored location. This preliminary action prevents inaccurate location reporting before it causes service failures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements a feedback mechanism where the WAP continuously monitors the identities of accessible cellular base stations and compares them against the expected base stations for its stored location. When a mismatch is detected, the system feedbacks to the user that the location information is inaccurate and prompts for updates. This closed-loop feedback ensures location accuracy is maintained.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If the portable WAP continuously verifies location using cellular base station identities, then location accuracy is maintained, but the device complexity and processing requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocation accuracyVSAvoidverification mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses cellular base station identities as an intermediary to verify location accuracy. Instead of implementing complex GPS or triangulation algorithms, the WAP leverages the existing cellular network infrastructure by comparing the identities of accessible base stations against a database of expected base stations for known locations. This intermediary approach simplifies the verification mechanism while maintaining high reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The WAP performs self-verification of its location by autonomously querying the identities of accessible cellular base stations and comparing them against its stored location information. The system automatically detects location mismatches and prompts users to update their location without requiring external verification services. This self-service approach reduces device complexity by eliminating the need for complex external verification infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS9420425B1Methods and systems for determining a change in location of a portable wireless access point
Publication Date: 2016.08.16 SPRINT SPECTRUM LLC
  • US9420425B1 patent drawing
  • US9420425B1 patent drawing
  • US9420425B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A portable wireless access point (WAP) stores its location and is configured to report the stored location to a location-based service provider (LBSP) when a wireless communication device (WCD) is within coverage of the portable WAP and requests a location-based service from the LBSP. While the WCD is within coverage of the portable WAP, the portable WAP receives from the WCD a first list of one or more cellular base stations currently accessible by the WCD. Thereafter, while the WCD is again within coverage of the portable WAP, the portable WAP receives from the WCD a second list of one or more cellular base stations currently accessible by the WCD. The portable WAP compares the first list to the second list, and responsive to determining that the second list is threshold different from the first list, the portable WAP reconfigures itself such that, when the WCD requests the location-based service, the portable WAP does not report the stored location to the WCD.