Portable Welding Unit Layout for Shorter Cable Runs

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional engine-driven welding-type power supplies are heavy and cumbersome, making them difficult to move, leading to inefficiencies and increased risk of cable damage when long cables are used, especially on work sites.

Innovation Solution

The design of engine-driven welding-type power supplies with portable welding units that allow the weld module to be separated from the engine and generator, enabling shorter cables and improved mobility, with a weight of less than 51 pounds, and incorporating features like cable management and auxiliary power converters for efficient operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the welding power supply is made as a single integrated unit with engine and generator, then the power supply can provide stable welding power, but the device becomes heavy and cumbersome to move

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestable welding powerVSAvoiddevice weight
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The welding system is divided into two separate modules: a stationary power source module containing the engine and generator, and a portable welding unit module. This segmentation allows the heavy components to remain fixed while the welding unit can be easily moved to different work locations, resolving the contradiction between providing stable power and maintaining mobility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The welding unit is extracted from the integrated power supply system and made into a separate portable component that can be detached and moved independently. This extraction allows the welding function to be separated from the heavy engine-generator assembly, enabling operators to move only the lightweight welding unit to work sites rather than moving the entire power supply system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Adaptability or versatility

If long weld cables are used to extend the working range, then the operator can work from a distance, but cable damage probability increases and efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveworking rangeVSAvoidcable durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The welding unit is extracted and made portable, allowing it to be positioned close to the workpiece. This eliminates the need for long extension cables, as the welding power source is now mobile and can be placed at the optimal location for short cable runs, reducing cable damage risk and improving efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The system transitions from a static power supply configuration to a dynamic one where the welding unit can be moved to different positions. This dynamic positioning allows the cable length to be minimized by placing the welding unit close to the work area, thereby reducing cable stress and damage probability while maintaining adaptability to various work locations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If the entire engine-driven welding power supply is moved to the work location, then the operator has full mobility, but the weight makes it difficult to load and unload

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovemobilityVSAvoidloading difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The welding system is segmented into a heavy stationary component (engine and generator) and a lightweight portable component (welding unit). This segmentation enables the portable welding unit to be easily loaded and unloaded by operators, while the heavy power source remains fixed, thus achieving mobility where needed without the burden of moving heavy equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The welding unit is extracted as a separate portable entity from the heavy engine-generator assembly. This extraction creates a lightweight module that can be easily handled and transported by operators to different work sites, eliminating the difficulty of loading and unloading the entire power supply system while maintaining operational mobility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS12059752B2Engine-driven welding-type power supplies with portable welding units
Publication Date: 2024.08.13 ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC
  • US12059752B2 patent drawing
  • US12059752B2 patent drawing
  • US12059752B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Engine-driven welding-type power supplies with portable welding units are disclosed. An example engine driven welder includes an engine, a generator configured to convert mechanical power from the engine to electric power, a chassis, the engine and the generator being mounted to the chassis, and a welding power supply configured to receive the electric power from the generator and convert the electric power to welding-type power, wherein the chassis is configured to physically hold the welding power supply, the welding power supply is physically separable from the chassis, and the welding power supply is connected to be able to receive the electric power when the welding power supply is separated from the chassis and when the welding power supply is connected to the chassis.