Portion capsule with barcode

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing portion capsules are not specifically designed for particular coffee machines, leading to safety risks and potential damage when used in incompatible machines.

Innovation Solution

A portion capsule with a unique identifier that ensures compatibility with specific coffee machines, featuring a base element with a cavity, a membrane for closure, and additional elements like filters or fleece, along with optical or mechanical identifiers to prevent incorrect capsule insertion, and a design that includes grooves for enhanced stability and extraction efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If portion capsules are made similar and compatible with multiple manufacturers, then manufacturing cost is reduced and versatility is improved, but safety risks increase and coffee machines may be damaged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapsule compatibilityVSAvoidsafety
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by equipping capsules with identification markings (barcodes, RFID tags, or optical patterns) before they are used in the coffee machine. The coffee machine's detection device reads these identifiers in advance to verify capsule compatibility and safety, preventing incompatible capsules from being processed. This pre-verification mechanism resolves the contradiction by maintaining versatility through standardized capsule forms while ensuring safety through proactive identification and validation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If identification markings are placed on the lid film, then capsule individualization is achieved, but the identifier is at risk of damage during insertion and processing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveidentifier detectionVSAvoididentifier damage
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dimensionality change by moving the identification marking from the two-dimensional lid film surface to the three-dimensional outer wall surface of the capsule body. This relocation places the identifier in a more protected position that is less susceptible to damage during insertion and processing. The detection device is positioned to read the identifier on the outer wall, maintaining reliable identification while reducing the harmful effects of mechanical stress on the marking.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Reliability

If detection device is positioned to read identifier during insertion, then compatibility verification is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapsule verificationVSAvoidcoffee machine structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by designing the detection device to perform multiple functions: it not only reads the identification marking for capsule verification but also integrates with the existing insertion mechanism and control system. The detection device can work with various types of identifiers (barcodes, RFID, optical patterns) and provides both compatibility verification and safety validation. This multi-functional approach improves capsule verification reliability while minimizing the increase in device complexity by leveraging existing structural elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP3521208B1Portion capsule with barcode
Publication Date: 2020.02.19 KRUEGER KAFFEE HLDG GMBH
  • EP3521208B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3521208B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3521208B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The present invention relates to a portion capsule 1 for producing a beverage, comprising a deep-drawn base element 2 with a cavity 3 containing a beverage raw material. The portion capsule has a rim 2.4 provided on the base element 2, and the cavity is closed by a membrane 4 attached to the rim 2.4 of the base element. The portion capsule has an identifier that allows for individualization of each portion capsule, wherein the identifier is a barcode provided on the side of the rim 2.4 of the base element 2 facing away from the membrane.