Portion Capsule Barcode Identifier for Machine Compatibility Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing portion capsules are not specifically designed for particular coffee machines, leading to safety issues and potential damage when used in incompatible machines.

Innovation Solution

A portion capsule with a unique identifier that ensures compatibility with specific coffee machines, featuring optical properties, mechanical features, and sensor detection to prevent incorrect capsule insertion, and a design with grooves for enhanced stability and extraction efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If an identifier is placed on the lid film, then capsule identification is enabled, but the identifier is exposed to heat and pressure during storage and transport which can damage it

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveidentifier reliabilityVSAvoidheat and pressure damage
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The identifier is relocated from the lid film (top surface) to the peripheral flange (side surface) of the capsule. This dimensional relocation places the identifier in a protected zone that is not exposed to heat and pressure during storage and transport, while still being accessible to detection means in the insertion chute.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If an identifier is placed on the outer wall of the capsule body, then capsule identification is enabled, but the identifier may interfere with the extraction process

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapsule identificationVSAvoidextraction process efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The identifier is positioned on the peripheral flange at the edge of the capsule rather than on the outer wall of the capsule body. This spatial relocation ensures the identifier does not interfere with water flow or the extraction process, while remaining detectable by sensors in the insertion chute.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Reliability

If mechanical means are provided in the insertion chute to prevent wrong capsule insertion, then compatibility control is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapsule-machine compatibilityVSAvoidinsertion chute mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex mechanical blocking mechanisms with a simpler optical/electromagnetic detection system. A detection means (sensor) reads the identifier on the capsule, and a control unit processes this information to enable or disable machine operation, eliminating the need for complex mechanical interlocking or blocking mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Prevents incorrect capsule usage, ensures safe operation, and improves the extraction process by ensuring only compatible capsules are used, enhancing safety and efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

The identifier is preferably a surface area with different optical properties, for example reflection properties

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentEP3521210B1Portion capsule with barcode
Publication Date: 2020.01.08 SOCIETE DES PRODUITS NESTLE SA
  • EP3521210B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3521210B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3521210B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The present invention relates to a portion capsule 1 for producing a beverage, comprising a base element 2 with a cavity 3 containing a beverage raw material. The portion capsule has a rim 2.4 provided on the base element 2, and the cavity is closed by a membrane 4 attached to the rim 2.4 of the base element. The portion capsule has an identifier 5 that allows for individualization of each portion capsule, wherein the identifier is a barcode located on the side of the rim 2 facing away from the membrane.4 of the base element 2 is provided, wherein the base element has a flange facing away from the bottom area for attaching the membrane to the base element, wherein the base element has a wall area and a bottom area, wherein the wall area extends between the flange and the bottom area, and wherein a plurality of grooves are provided in the wall area.