Portulaca DPAZ17 Cultivar Large White Flowers Compact Habit

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for new Portulaca varieties with improved ornamental characteristics for commercial applications, specifically larger flowers and a more compact growth habit, which existing varieties do not adequately address.

Innovation Solution

The development of the Portulaca cultivar 'DPAZ17' through open pollination, characterized by large flowers, a compact and dense semi-trailing habit, and extended flower opening hours, which are stable through asexual reproduction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Shape

If existing Portulaca varieties are used for ornamental applications, then they provide basic flowering characteristics, but they have small flowers and spreading growth habit which are not desirable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflower sizeVSAvoidplant habit
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by selecting and breeding plants with specific genetic traits that result in larger flower size and compact growth habit. The cultivar 'DPAZ17' exhibits these altered parameters compared to existing varieties, achieving the desired ornamental characteristics through controlled breeding programs that modify plant morphology parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Duration of action of moving object

If existing Portulaca varieties are used, then they provide basic ornamental value, but their flowers remain closed for shorter duration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflower opening durationVSAvoidornamental value
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action through selective breeding programs conducted before commercial deployment. The inventor performed controlled crossings and selected seedlings exhibiting the desired trait of extended flower opening duration, thereby preparing the cultivar with pre-established genetic characteristics that ensure prolonged floral display in commercial applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If open pollination is used to create new varieties, then genetic diversity is introduced, but the pollen parent remains unidentified making breeding tracking difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegenetic diversityVSAvoidpollen parent identification
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies copying by maintaining detailed breeding records and propagating selected seedlings through vegetative cuttings to preserve and replicate the desired traits. This allows the cultivar to be reproduced true-to-type while maintaining the genetic diversity achieved through open pollination, effectively copying the successful genetic combination without needing to identify the original pollen parent.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUSPP23245P2Portulaca plant named `DPAZ17`
Publication Date: 2012.12.04 DANZIGER - DAN FLOWER FARM
  • USPP23245P2 patent drawing
  • USPP23245P2 patent drawing

AI summary

A new and distinct Portulaca cultivar named ‘DPAZ17’ is disclosed, characterized by large white flowers. The new variety has a compact, semi trailing growth habit and forms a dense plant. Flowers distinctively open early in the morning, and remain open into the evening hours. The new variety is a Portulaca, normally produced as an outdoor garden or container plant.