POS Queue Wait Time Estimation Using Basket Count Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing technologies fail to accurately provide waiting time information for customers at checkout counters, leading to dissatisfaction due to unpredictable waiting times and neglecting the impact of merchandise quantity.

Innovation Solution

An information processing device and method that detects the number of shopping baskets and calculates a predicted waiting time for each POS device based on this data, incorporating image recognition to estimate merchandise quantity and adjust calculations accordingly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the number of people in queue is used to estimate waiting time, then the estimation is simple to implement, but the accuracy is low because it does not consider the amount of merchandise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of implementationVSAvoidwaiting time estimation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the queue estimation into two independent components: number of people detection and merchandise amount detection. By dividing the estimation task into separate detectable elements (people count and merchandise volume), the system achieves more accurate waiting time prediction while maintaining implementation feasibility through modular detection approaches.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from one-dimensional queue estimation (only number of people) to two-dimensional estimation by adding merchandise amount as a second dimension. This dimensional expansion allows the system to capture more factors affecting waiting time, significantly improving accuracy without proportionally increasing implementation complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Device complexity

If only the number of people in queue is detected, then the detection system is simple, but the waiting time information provided to customers is inaccurate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection system complexityVSAvoidwaiting time information accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges two detection functions (people detection and merchandise detection) into a unified queue estimation system. By combining these detection capabilities, the system recovers the lost information about waiting time accuracy while managing overall system complexity through integrated processing of multiple data sources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The detection system is designed with multi-functionality to perform both people detection and merchandise amount detection using similar imaging and processing technologies. This universal approach allows a single system to gather multiple types of queue information without proportionally increasing complexity, thereby reducing information loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If customers choose queues based on visual observation of queue length, then the selection process is simple, but the actual waiting time may be longer than expected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvequeue selection simplicityVSAvoidwaiting time prediction reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback by providing customers with calculated waiting time information based on detected queue data (number of people and merchandise amount). This feedback loop allows customers to make informed decisions about queue selection, improving the reliability of waiting time predictions while maintaining ease of operation through clear information presentation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10755097B2Information processing device, information processing method, and recording medium with program stored therein
Publication Date: 2020.08.25 NEC CORP
  • US10755097B2 patent drawing
  • US10755097B2 patent drawing
  • US10755097B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This information processing device 10 is provided with a product quantity estimating unit 14 (detecting means) and a wait time estimating unit 18: the product quantity estimating unit 14 detects the number of shopping baskets held by people lined up at a product registration device (POS device); the wait time estimating unit 18 calculates a wait time prediction value for each product registration device on the basis of the number of shopping baskets; the product quantity estimating unit 14 detects the shopping baskets, and estimates the quantity of products held by each person lined up at each product registration device; the wait time estimating unit 18 calculates the wait time prediction value for each product registration device on the basis of the quantity of products held by each person lined up at each product registration device.