POS Terminal Card Reader Power Management via Workflow Context

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Solution Overview

Problem

Point-of-sale (POS) terminals with dual-display, dual-reader configurations face challenges in managing battery life due to the power requirements of EMV-compliant card readers, leading to reduced usage time and increased maintenance needs, while also being confusing for users during workflow transitions.

Innovation Solution

A POS terminal with a reader controller that dynamically manages the power states and communication protocols of multiple card readers based on workflow states, optimizing power usage and user interaction through context-based management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If EMV-compliant card readers are enabled continuously to provide contactless reading capability, then payment functionality is improved, but battery life is substantially reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepayment functionalityVSAvoidbattery life
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the power state of the card reader based on workflow context. The reader controller monitors POS terminal states and transitions the card reader between fully-powered, reduced-power, and disabled states according to whether payment operations are currently needed, thereby maintaining payment functionality when required while conserving battery life during other operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the power consumption parameter of the card reader based on operational context. By adjusting power states (fully-powered, reduced-power, disabled) according to workflow state, the system optimizes the balance between maintaining EMV contactless reading capability and extending battery usage time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If both card readers in dual-display configuration are enabled simultaneously, then user flexibility is improved, but power consumption increases and user confusion occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser flexibilityVSAvoiduser confusion
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the control of multiple card readers by associating each reader with a specific display and workflow context. The reader controller determines which card reader should be active based on the current POS terminal state and which display is being used, thereby providing user flexibility through multiple readers while avoiding confusion by ensuring only the appropriate reader is active at any given time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Speed

If card readers are kept in high-power state to ensure immediate responsiveness, then transaction speed is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransaction responsivenessVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs periodic monitoring of workflow states by the reader controller, which assesses whether payment operations are currently needed and adjusts the card reader power state accordingly. This periodic assessment allows the system to maintain high responsiveness when transactions are active while reducing power consumption during non-transaction periods

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS11568156B2Apparatus and method for context-based credit card reader power management
Publication Date: 2023.01.31 TOAST INC
  • US11568156B2 patent drawing
  • US11568156B2 patent drawing
  • US11568156B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus for context-based credit card reader management is provided that includes a point-of sale (POS) terminal, configured to accept employee login credentials via a magnetic stripe card, to display menu items for selection, to add selected menu items to an order, and to accept payment for the order, where the payment may be obtained via swipe, dip, or tap. The POS terminal has a card reader and a reader controller. The card reader reads provided cards when fully powered and enabled. The reader controller is coupled to the card reader, and determines one or more workflow states of the POS terminal, and dynamically controls power states of the card reader according to the one or more workflow states.