Position-Based Channel Coding for Terrain Adaptation

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current mobile communication systems fail to optimize transceiving parameters in real-time based on terrain and line-of-sight information, leading to inefficiencies and poor data service due to inadequate adaptation to topographical conditions.

Innovation Solution

A position-based interleave regulation system that utilizes a GPS receiver, RF transceiver, and GIS database to optimize transceiving parameters, such as interleave length, channel coding, and modulation mode, based on device positions and topographical data, allowing for adaptive adjustments to minimize signal degradation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If permanent interleave, channel coding, and modulation configurations are used, then device complexity is reduced, but adaptability to varying topographical conditions deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to topographical conditionsVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by pre-storing multiple interleave, channel coding, and modulation configurations in a performance chart before transmission begins. When location data is obtained, the system retrieves the appropriate pre-configured parameters, avoiding the need for complex real-time calculations while maintaining adaptability to different topographical conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces dynamics by making the transmission parameters variable rather than fixed. The processor dynamically selects different interleave lengths, channel coding rates, and modulation modes based on real-time location data and topographical information, allowing the system to adapt to changing environmental conditions while managing complexity through structured parameter sets.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If adaptive interleave and channel coding mechanisms are used, then signal transmission reliability is improved, but channel control overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal transmission reliabilityVSAvoidchannel control overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies local quality by tailoring transmission parameters specifically to the local topographical conditions at each location. Different interleave lengths and channel coding rates are selected based on the specific terrain characteristics at the transmitter and receiver locations, optimizing reliability for each local condition rather than using uniform adaptive mechanisms throughout.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements parameter changes by modifying key transmission parameters (interleave length, channel coding rate, modulation mode) based on location data. The processor adjusts these parameters to match the current topographical conditions, improving reliability through targeted parameter optimization rather than comprehensive system redesign.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If standard error detection and correction methods are used, then implementation simplicity is maintained, but performance deteriorates in mobile environments with terrain variations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata service qualityVSAvoidimplementation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by pre-calculating and storing optimal transmission parameters for various topographical conditions in a performance chart. This allows the system to quickly retrieve appropriate parameters based on location data without performing complex real-time optimization, maintaining implementation simplicity while improving data service quality in mobile environments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS7813742B1Position-based channel coding system and method
Publication Date: 2010.10.12 ROCKWELL COLLINS INC
  • US7813742B1 patent drawing
  • US7813742B1 patent drawing
  • US7813742B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention is a position-based channel coding system for communications devices. The device may comprise one or more of the following features: (a) a global positioning system (GPS) receiver capable of receiving positioning data from GPS satellites; (b) a radio frequency (RF) transceiver having at least a first channel and a second channel; (c) a geographical information system (GIS) database of topographical data; (d) a processor capable of optimizing transceiving parameters of the RF transceiver based on the positioning data and topographical data; and (e) a bus linking the GPS receiver, RF transceiver, GIS database, and processor.