Position-Based Terminal Grouping for Collision-Free Beacon Transmission

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current communication systems lack a concrete method for transmitting and receiving data in new frequency bands while maintaining service quality, particularly in wireless local area networks (WLANs), which hinders stable high-speed data transmission to multiple users.

Innovation Solution

The system employs a data transmission apparatus and method that includes a reception unit for gathering terminal information, a verification unit for position-based grouping of terminals, and a transmission unit for allocating different time intervals in beacon frames to prevent collisions, allowing multiple access in a CSMA scheme, thereby managing terminal access and maintaining service quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If multiple terminals access the AP simultaneously in a new frequency band, then data transmission speed increases, but collisions between terminals occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission speedVSAvoidcollision-free transmission
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments terminals into multiple terminal groups based on their positions and transmits different beacon frames to each group. Each beacon frame contains transmission opportunity information specific to its terminal group, allowing simultaneous access without collisions by dividing the overall transmission task into separate, coordinated segments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If position-based grouping is implemented to manage terminal access, then collision prevention improves, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecollision preventionVSAvoidterminal grouping mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables terminals to autonomously determine their own terminal group IDs based on their positions and transmit this information in beacon frames without requiring centralized management or complex coordination protocols. Each terminal independently identifies its group and transmits accordingly, simplifying the overall system architecture while maintaining collision prevention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If different time intervals are allocated to terminal groups in beacon frames, then service quality is maintained, but transmission efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice qualityVSAvoidtransmission efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent allocates different time intervals to terminal groups within beacon frames in a periodic manner. Each terminal group receives beacon frames at specific periodic intervals, allowing coordinated access that maintains service quality through structured time allocation while enabling efficient transmission through repeated cycles of beacon frame transmission and data communication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS8948148B2Apparatus and method for transmitting/receiving data in communication system
Publication Date: 2015.02.03 ELECTRONICS & TELECOMM RES INST
  • US8948148B2 patent drawing
  • US8948148B2 patent drawing
  • US8948148B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A data transmission apparatus in a communication system includes a reception unit configured to receive adjacent terminal information from a plurality of terminals through a new frequency band for transmission and reception of data between the terminals and one AP (access point); a verification unit configured to identify positions of the terminals within a service coverage of the AP through the adjacent terminal information, group the terminals into terminal groups through position-based grouping, and verify transmission possible times to the AP, in terminals included in the terminal groups; and a transmission unit configured to transmit the transmission possible times to the terminals included in the terminal groups through beacon frames in the AP, wherein, as the transmission possible times for the terminal groups, different time intervals are allocated in a beacon interval of the beacon frames.