Position Detection Using Light Pulse Timing

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing position detecting systems require a calibration process for the indicating device, which delays user interaction as they cannot be used until the calibration is complete, even after the installation of the position detecting system.

Innovation Solution

A position detecting system that uses an indicating device with a sensor to receive light pulses and transmit timing signals, combined with multiple light sources emitting pulses at unique timings to areas on the screen, allowing the control unit to detect the indicating device's position without a special screen or calibration process, enabling immediate interactive operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a calibration process is performed for the indicating device, then the position detecting system can display images according to the position of the indicating device, but the user cannot use the position detecting system until the calibration process is completed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposition detection accuracyVSAvoidsetup time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by having multiple light sources continuously emit light pulses at unique timings before any indication occurs. The sensor pre-receives these pulses and the control unit continuously calculates position information based on the timing differences, so that position detection is already ready when the user needs to interact with the screen.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses the existing light sources from the image display device itself to generate the light pulses for position detection, rather than requiring separate calibration equipment or processes. The sensor on the indicating device automatically receives these pulses and transmits timing information back, enabling the system to self-calibrate and operate without external calibration procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Measurement precision

If a special screen is used for position detection, then the position of the indicating device can be detected accurately, but the system requires a special screen which increases device complexity and cost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposition detection accuracyVSAvoidscreen requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The light sources in the image display device serve multiple functions: they display images and simultaneously emit light pulses for position detection. The sensor on the indicating device also serves dual purposes by detecting both the displayed image content and the timing of light pulses for position calculation. This eliminates the need for separate special screens or dedicated detection hardware.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The light pulses act as an intermediary carrier that conveys timing information from the light sources to the sensor without interfering with the normal image display function. By encoding position information in the timing of light pulses rather than requiring special screen properties, the system achieves accurate position detection using ordinary display screens.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the display of images according to the position of the indicating device without the need for a special screen or calibration, allowing for immediate user interaction by detecting the device's position based on light pulse timing, thereby reducing setup time and enhancing usability.

Implementation Method 1

a sensor that receives a light pulse and detects timing of the light pulse

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight pulse timing detection: Time of Flight

Data Source

PatentUS8872763B2Position detecting system and position detecting method
Publication Date: 2014.10.28 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US8872763B2 patent drawing
  • US8872763B2 patent drawing
  • US8872763B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A position detecting system includes an indicating device including a photodiode that detects timing of a light pulse and a transmission unit that transmits a signal representing the timing, a plurality of light sources that emit light pulses to areas acquired by dividing a screen into a plurality of parts at timings unique to the light sources, a reception unit that receives the signal representing the timing, and a control unit that detects a position of the indicating device based on the signal representing the timing.