Position Detection Device Using Wavelength-Specific Optical Filters

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing position detection systems for electronic pens on display screens are complex and struggle to accurately distinguish between multiple pens emitting different wavelengths of light, leading to difficulties in reliable operation position detection.

Innovation Solution

A position detection device and method using an imaging section with a sensor that outputs detection values for first colored light, second colored light, and third colored light, where the sensor has distinct sensitivity characteristics for different wavelengths, allowing the detection of first and second positions of pointing members based on imaging data, and an optical filter that cuts light in specific wavelength bands to enhance differentiation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If an optical filter wheel with multiple optical filters is used to detect multiple electronic pens, then the ability to distinguish between multiple pens is improved, but the device complexity increases due to the rotation mechanism and multiple filters

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to distinguish between multiple pensVSAvoidoptical filter wheel rotation mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the wavelength detection into separate channels using multiple optical filters (first optical filter for first wavelength, second optical filter for second wavelength) that are stationary and simultaneously present on the image sensor, eliminating the need for a rotating filter wheel while maintaining the ability to distinguish multiple pens by their emitted wavelengths

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines multiple wavelength detections into a single image capture by using multiple optical filters simultaneously on the image sensor, allowing detection of multiple electronic pens with different wavelengths in one go without the mechanical complexity of rotating filters

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Measurement precision

If multiple optical filters are used to detect different wavelengths, then the detection accuracy of multiple pointing members is improved, but the device complexity and manufacturing difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracy of multiple pointing membersVSAvoiddevice manufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the detection function by assigning specific optical filters to detect specific wavelengths (first optical filter for first wavelength, second optical filter for second wavelength), making the manufacturing process more straightforward compared to rotating mechanisms while maintaining accurate differentiation of multiple pointing members

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Device complexity

If a simple image sensor is used without multiple optical filters, then the device complexity is reduced, but the ability to distinguish between multiple pens emitting different wavelengths deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage sensor configurationVSAvoidability to distinguish between multiple pens
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple wavelength detection capabilities into a single image sensor system by simultaneously providing multiple optical filters on the sensor, enabling the simple image sensor to distinguish between multiple pens emitting different wavelengths without requiring complex rotating mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the detection of multiple pointing devices' positions with a simple configuration, effectively distinguishing between them even in the presence of outside light, and ensures high accuracy by using distinct color images formed from different wavelength light emissions.

Implementation Method 1

a sensor configured to output detection values of first colored light, second colored light, and third colored light to detect first infrared light and light with a first wavelength included in the first light and second infrared light and light with a second wavelength different from the first wavelength included in the second light with the sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric Effect: Photoelectric Effect

Implementation Method 2

the imaging section includes an optical filter configured to cut light in at least a part of a wavelength band between a wavelength of the first infrared light and the first wavelength

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical Filtering: Filter (optical)

Data Source

PatentUS11333959B2Position detection device, display device, and position detection method
Publication Date: 2022.05.17 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US11333959B2 patent drawing
  • US11333959B2 patent drawing
  • US11333959B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A projector includes an imaging section for generating imaging data obtained by taking an image of first light emitted by a first pointing member, second light emitted by a second pointing member, and a target range, and a position detection section for detecting a first position and a second position with respect to the target range based on the imaging data so as to be distinguished from each other, and the imaging section includes a sensor for outputting detection values of first colored light, second colored light, and third colored light to detect first infrared light and light with a first wavelength included in the first light, and second infrared light and light with a second wavelength different from the first wavelength included in the second light with the sensor.