Positionable Fastening Device with Spring-Locked Sliding Element

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing fastening devices for suspending objects on walls lack vertical and horizontal adjustability and reliability, often sagging under load or slipping due to asymmetrical surface loads and inadequate spring forces.

Innovation Solution

A fastening device featuring a sliding element with spring arms and a blocking element that restricts deformation, allowing for adjustable and secure positioning by engaging with a guide channel, preventing slipping and ensuring reliable engagement and disengagement without deformation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If spring arms are used to allow displacement of the carrying element, then vertical adjustability is improved, but the spring arms may slip out of the toothing under asymmetrical load

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevertical adjustabilityVSAvoidengagement reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A blocking element is introduced as an intermediary component between the spring arms and the guide channel toothing. This blocking element positively engages with the toothing to prevent the spring arms from slipping out, while allowing the spring arms to maintain their displacement function for vertical adjustment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The fastening device is segmented into distinct functional components: spring arms for displacement, blocking element for engagement prevention, and guide channel for guidance. This segmentation allows each component to specialize in its function, with the blocking element specifically addressing the slipping problem without compromising the spring arms' adjustability function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If high spring forces are applied to prevent slipping, then engagement reliability is improved, but the force required to displace the carrying element increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveengagement reliabilityVSAvoiddisplacement ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The blocking element serves as a mediator that takes over the load-bearing engagement function from the spring arms. This allows the spring arms to use lower spring forces for displacement while the blocking element provides the necessary engagement reliability through positive toothing engagement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Stability of the object's composition

If the frame is made rigid to prevent sagging, then structural stability is improved, but the engagement elements cannot tilt to engage reliably in the toothing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidengagement reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The blocking element acts as an intermediary that ensures reliable engagement with the guide channel toothing regardless of frame stability. By providing positive engagement through the blocking element, the system achieves engagement reliability even when the frame sags slightly under load.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Reliability

If a blocking element is introduced to prevent slipping, then engagement reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveengagement reliabilityVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The blocking element is merged with the carrying element in some embodiments, reducing the number of separate components. This integration approach maintains the slipping prevention function while minimizing the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables repeated height adjustment and secure attachment of objects on walls, resisting unintended movement and maintaining engagement even under load, with a compact design and enhanced load capacity.

Implementation Method 1

two spring elements (23), which can engage with engagement surfaces (16) realized on the guide channel (61) in a blocking position, are realized on the sliding element (2)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10537192B2Fastening device having a positionable carrying element
Publication Date: 2020.01.21 TESA SE
  • US10537192B2 patent drawing
  • US10537192B2 patent drawing
  • US10537192B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a fastening device having at least one positionable holding device, comprising a base plate having an extensively flat rear surface and a front surface, opposite the rear surface, wherein a first guide channel is formed on the front surface. The guide channel is delimited by side walls, wherein engagement areas are formed at least in sections on at least one of the side walls. According to the invention, a slide element is arranged in the guide channel, which can be displaced along the guide channel, wherein the slide element has a carrying element, wherein two spring elements are formed on the slide element, which can engage with the engagement surfaces of the guide channel in a blocking position, and wherein there is a movable locking element on the slide element, which fastens the spring elements at least in the blocking position.