Positioning Assistance Data for Mobile Device Location

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional OTDOA positioning systems provide inaccurate and unnecessarily large search windows for mobile devices, limiting their ability to quickly and accurately determine their position due to resource constraints and lack of support for multiple frequency channels.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus that generate assistance data with an assigned frequency channel number based on received cell information, allowing mobile devices to perform positioning measurements more accurately and efficiently by optimizing search windows and supporting multiple frequency channels.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional servers use rudimentary logic to determine search windows based on presumed physical location, then the search window coverage is increased, but the search window size becomes unnecessarily large and the center becomes inaccurate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesearch window accuracyVSAvoidposition fix time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The server performs preliminary calculations to determine the mobile device's physical location using cell information before generating the search window parameters. This preliminary positioning action enables the server to accurately predict the Time of Arrival (TOA) and set an optimal search window center and size, avoiding the need for the mobile device to search through unnecessarily large windows and reducing the time to acquire positioning signals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If the mobile device searches for PRS signals using large search windows, then the coverage is increased, but the time to get a position fix is extended

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposition fix accuracyVSAvoidsearch time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The server dynamically adjusts the search window parameters (center and size) based on the mobile device's estimated physical location and the specific cell configuration. By optimizing these parameters, the mobile device can concentrate its search efforts in the most likely TOA range, significantly reducing the search time while maintaining high probability of successful signal acquisition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If conventional OTDOA servers provide assistance data on a single channel number, then the system complexity is reduced, but the adaptability to different frequency bands is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefrequency band supportVSAvoidassistance data complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The server determines the mobile device's physical location and identifies which frequency channels are relevant based on the device's position and the network configuration. This approach provides multi-frequency support tailored to each device's needs, enabling the system to serve devices operating on different frequency bands while maintaining manageable data generation complexity through automated channel selection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP3256872B1Assistance data for use in determining a position of a mobile device
Publication Date: 2019.08.21 QUALCOMM INC
  • EP3256872B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3256872B1 patent drawingFigure 2A~2B
  • EP3256872B1 patent drawingFigure 2C~2D

AI summary

A method for assisting a mobile device to perform positioning measurements on positioning signals periodically transmitted by at least some of a plurality of cells in a wireless communication network includes receiving cell information. The cell information is measured or otherwise obtained by the mobile device and includes measurements/data pertaining to one or more of the plurality of cells in the wireless communication network. The method includes generating assistance data to include an assigned frequency channel number for use by the mobile device for performing the positioning measurements based on the received cell information. The assistance data is then sent to the mobile device.