User-Plane Positioning NAS Messaging for Reliable Connection Setup

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing communication technologies lack clarity on how to transmit messages related to user-plane positioning connections, affecting communication performance.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a method for terminals and network-side devices to send and receive uplink and downlink non-access stratum transmission messages containing LCS-UP payloads to establish, modify, or cancel user-plane positioning connections, enhancing communication performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If user-plane positioning connection is implemented without defined message transmission methods, then positioning functionality is enabled, but communication performance deteriorates due to uncertainty in message transmission

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication performanceVSAvoidmessage transmission protocol
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by enabling the user-plane positioning connection to utilize existing NAS message transmission mechanisms (service request messages and uplink/downlink non-access stratum transmission messages) that are already part of the 5G system. This allows the positioning functionality to leverage the established, reliable message transmission infrastructure rather than creating a separate protocol, thereby improving communication performance while avoiding additional complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses the NAS (Non-Access Stratum) message transmission mechanism as an intermediary to carry positioning-related information. By embedding positioning connection messages within existing NAS message structures (service request messages for uplink and downlink non-access stratum transmission messages for downlink), the system achieves reliable transmission without requiring a new dedicated message protocol

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If existing NAS message structures are used for positioning connection messages, then message transmission becomes standardized, but message format complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemessage transmissionVSAvoidmessage structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies nesting by embedding positioning connection messages within existing NAS message structures. Specifically, positioning-related information is nested inside service request messages for uplink transmission and inside downlink non-access stratum transmission messages for downlink transmission. This nested structure allows the positioning functionality to utilize the already-standardized NAS message formats, making transmission easier while managing complexity through hierarchical organization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentEP4712610A1Communication method for user-plane positioning connection, and terminal and network-side device
Publication Date: 2026.03.18 VIVO MOBILE COMM CO LTD
  • EP4712610A1 patent drawingFigure 1~3
  • EP4712610A1 patent drawingFigure 4~5
  • EP4712610A1 patent drawingFigure 6~8

AI summary

Embodiments of this application relate to the field of communication technologies, and disclose a communication method for a user-plane positioning connection, a terminal, and a network-side device. The communication method for a user-plane positioning connection in embodiments of this application includes: A terminal sends a first message. The first message is related to a user-plane positioning connection. The first message is a service request message, or the first message is an uplink non-access stratum transmission message. The uplink non-access stratum transmission message includes an LCS-UP payload.