Integrated Refrigerated Post-Mix Dispenser Without Remote Chilling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Post-mix dispensers typically require a remote pumping station for chilling beverage concentrates, which increases space requirements and transport costs, and may necessitate the use of preservatives due to temperature fluctuations.

Innovation Solution

A self-contained refrigerated post-mix dispenser system that continuously chills beverage concentrates within their packaging, using a refrigeration system integrated within the housing, including an ice bank, water bath, and diaphragm pumps to cool and distribute the concentrates directly to the dispensing nozzle, eliminating the need for a remote pumping station and reducing waste.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If a remote pumping station is used to chill beverage concentrates, then the concentrates can be cooled before dispensing, but the space requirements and transport costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeverage concentrate temperatureVSAvoidspace requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the refrigeration system, ice bank, water bath, and concentrate pump into a single integrated unit housed within the dispenser housing. This merging of previously separate components (remote pumping station and dispenser) eliminates the need for external chilling infrastructure, thereby reducing space requirements while maintaining the temperature control function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a water bath as an intermediary medium between the ice bank and the beverage concentrate. The water bath absorbs heat from the concentrate indirectly through heat exchange, providing efficient cooling without direct contact between ice and concentrate containers. This intermediary approach enables compact integration while maintaining effective temperature control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Temperature

If a remote pumping station is used to chill beverage concentrates, then the concentrates can be cooled before dispensing, but transport costs and installation time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeverage concentrate temperatureVSAvoidinstallation time
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

By integrating all refrigeration and pumping components within the dispenser housing, the system eliminates the need for separate remote pumping station installation. This consolidation reduces installation time and complexity while maintaining the temperature control function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system is designed to be self-contained, with the refrigeration system automatically maintaining the ice bank and water bath temperature, and the pump automatically drawing chilled concentrate when needed. This self-service capability eliminates the need for external infrastructure and reduces installation time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Volume of stationary object

If beverage concentrates are not continuously chilled, then storage space is reduced, but preservatives are required to maintain quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage spaceVSAvoidbeverage concentrate quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements continuous chilling of beverage concentrates through an always-active refrigeration system that maintains the ice bank and water bath at sub-zero temperatures. The concentrate remains in constant contact with the chilled water bath, ensuring uninterrupted cooling. This continuous action eliminates the need for preservatives by maintaining optimal temperature conditions at all times.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

4Loss of time

If all components are integrated within the housing, then installation time is reduced, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation timeVSAvoidsystem integration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the integrated system into distinct functional modules: refrigeration system (compressor, condenser, evaporator), ice bank, water bath, and concentrate pump. Each module is designed as a separate assembly that can be independently manufactured, tested, and maintained. This segmentation reduces overall system complexity while enabling compact integration within the housing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution reduces installation time, minimizes space requirements, decreases the need for preservatives, and enhances operational efficiency by maintaining consistent temperature control for beverage preparation, thereby offering a more compact and cost-effective solution for beverage dispensing.

Implementation Method 1

The refrigeration system evaporator coil to cool interior portions of the outer housing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat transfer: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

a recirculation pump running cold water from the ice bank and water bath

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat transfer: Convection

Implementation Method 3

the evaporator coil can be cooled by a refrigerant line in series with the evaporator coil in the ice bath

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat exchange: Heat Exchanger

Implementation Method 4

an ice bank and water bath to cool incoming diluent sources and/or concentrate sources

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat transfer: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 5

gas or electric powered diaphragm concentrate pumps within the beverage dispensing system that pump pre-chilled beverage concentrate to a dispensing nozzle

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical pumping: Pump

Data Source

PatentUS10060666B2Refrigerated post-mix dispenser
Publication Date: 2018.08.28 PEPSICO INC
  • US10060666B2 patent drawing
  • US10060666B2 patent drawing
  • US10060666B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A post-mix beverage dispenser having all components within an insulated housing is provided. The beverage dispenser can include an insulated housing with interior compartments that contain all complementary for dispensing a beverage, a carbonated beverage, and ice. The interior compartments can contain a concentrate source, a concentrate pump, an ice bin, an ice dispensing mechanism, a refrigeration system, a diluent pump, and a carbonation system.