Postal OCR Collation Database for Address Recognition

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Postal OCR devices face inefficiencies in sorting postal items due to incomplete postal address databases, particularly lacking house number and door number registration, leading to increased reliance on video keying and repeated operator input for addresses that cannot be identified by OCR.

Innovation Solution

A postal optical character recognition device generates collation data from destination images, which includes graphical characteristics of the address, and registers this data with corresponding sort codes, allowing for the retrieval of previously determined sort codes for recurring destinations, reducing the need for repeated video keying.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the postal address database is updated to include all possible address formats, then the OCR recognition rate improves, but the database maintenance complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveOCR recognition rateVSAvoiddatabase maintenance complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a collation database that stores images of destination fields alongside their sort codes. Instead of maintaining a comprehensive address database with all possible formats, the system captures and stores actual images from postal items, creating a copy-based reference system that naturally adapts to various address formats without requiring proactive database updates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback by storing successful OCR recognition results and video keying results in the collation database. When the OCR fails to recognize an address, the system refers back to the collation database to find matching images and retrieve corresponding sort codes, creating a self-learning mechanism that improves recognition without manual database maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If video keying is performed for all unrecognized addresses, then the sorting accuracy improves, but the operator burden and processing time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesorting accuracyVSAvoidprocessing speed
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by pre-storing sort codes associated with destination field images in the collation database during video keying operations. This allows the system to quickly retrieve previously determined sort codes without requiring operators to re-key the same addresses, effectively caching results for future use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates a copy of the destination field image and stores it in the collation database with its corresponding sort code. This image copy serves as a reference that can be quickly matched against future postal items, eliminating the need for repeated video keying of identical or similar addresses.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Measurement precision

If the collation database stores detailed address information, then the retrieval accuracy improves, but the storage requirements and data processing complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveretrieval accuracyVSAvoiddata storage volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the essential visual characteristics of destination fields needed for identification, storing images in a optimized format in the collation database. Rather than storing complete address databases with all possible variations, the system extracts and stores only the actual images that appear on postal items, reducing storage requirements while maintaining retrieval accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentEP2923775B1Postal Sorting System
Publication Date: 2020.07.08 NEC CORP
  • EP2923775B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2923775B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2923775B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A keystroke saving device includes a collation data generating portion that acquires an image including information of a destination; reads in character strings from the image with a predetermined marker serving as a reference and cuts out a plurality of lines that those character strings show; and generates collation data that is identifier information corresponding to the destination address included in the image using characters at predetermined positions in each line and position information of each of the predetermined positions in each line; a collating portion that uses the collation data to look up address sorting information corresponding to the collation data, and in the case of having found it, reads out the address sorting information and outputs it; and a registering portion that, in the case of not finding the address sorting information, registers the collation data that the collation data generating portion has generated and address sorting information corresponding to the destination information included in the image in a corresponding manner.