Pouch Battery Case Corner Thickening for Crack-Resistant Molding
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Solution Overview
Problem
The existing pouch-type battery cases are prone to cracks and pinholes at the cup portion corners during molding, leading to reduced durability and increased vulnerability to external impacts, which compromises battery safety.
Innovation Solution
A pouch-type battery case with a gas barrier layer thickness of 60 μm or greater, specifically designed to maintain a thickness of 30 μm or greater at the cup portion corners, along with a terrace structure and controlled molding processes, to minimize cracking and enhance durability.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Volume of moving object
If the cup portion molding depth is increased to accommodate more electrode assemblies, then the volume of accommodation space is increased, but the tensile force applied to the pouch film laminate body during molding increases, causing cracks or pinholes to be generated at the cup portion corners
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies local quality by forming a thick barrier layer specifically at the cup portion edge (corner region) where stress is concentrated during stretching. This localized thickening of the gas barrier layer provides enhanced crack resistance at the vulnerable corner area without increasing the thickness of the entire pouch film laminate body, thereby accommodating deeper electrode assemblies while preventing cracks at stress concentration points.
2Reliability
If an additional member is bonded to the cup portion edge to suppress cracks, then crack resistance is improved, but stretchability is reduced during molding and steps are generated, adversely affecting sealing durability and insulation properties
Solution Approach 1:
The patent uses composite materials by forming a thick barrier layer as an integrated part of the pouch film laminate body structure at the cup portion edge. This thick barrier layer is created through controlled stretching and material redistribution during the molding process, forming a composite structure where the gas barrier layer becomes thicker at the edge region. This approach provides crack resistance without adding separate bonded members, maintaining stretchability and avoiding steps that would affect sealing and insulation.
3Reliability
If the thickness of the gas barrier layer is increased to suppress cracks, then crack resistance is improved, but the pouch film laminate body becomes non-uniform in thickness, making winding difficult
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies local quality by creating a thick barrier layer specifically at the cup portion edge region where cracks occur, rather than uniformly increasing the thickness of the entire pouch film laminate body. This localized thickening is achieved through controlled stretching during molding, which redistributes the material to form a thicker gas barrier layer at the stress-prone corner areas while maintaining normal thickness in other regions, thus preserving crack resistance without compromising thickness uniformity for winding operations.
Data Source
AI summary
Disclosed herein is a high-strength battery case with improved crack resistance during molding and greater protection against external impact. The battery case may be composed a pouch-type battery case with a pouch film laminate body including a gas barrier layer, a base layer on one surface and a sealant layer on the other surface of the gas barrier layer. At least one cup portion of the battery case can have a recessed shape so as to accommodate an electrode assembly, and a terrace positioned in at least a portion of the circumference of the cup portion. The cup portion may includes a bottom surface and a plurality of circumference surfaces surrounding the bottom surface. A thickness of the gas barrier layer is may be greater than 30 μm at a corner at which the bottom surface comes in in contact with a pair of circumferences adjacent to each other.


