Pouch Battery Case Die-Edge Curvature for Tab-Safe Molding

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Solution Overview

Problem

The interference between the die edge and the electrode tab occurs during the molding process of pouch type secondary batteries, which affects the moldability and integrity of the battery case.

Innovation Solution

The battery case design includes die edges with varying curvature radii to accommodate the electrode tab, and the pouch film is composed of specific layers with optimized thickness and composition to enhance moldability and prevent interference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the moisture barrier layer is improved in moldability to make the wall of the cup part close to a vertical state and improve the curvature radius of the edge of the cup part, then the moldability is improved, but the die edge presses the electrode tabs to cause interference

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovemoldabilityVSAvoidinterference between die edge and electrode tabs
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The die edge is designed with different curvature radii at different locations: a first curvature radius in the region that contacts the electrode tab and a second curvature radius (smaller than the first) in other regions. This local differentiation allows the die edge to provide adequate support to the electrode tab while maintaining vertical wall formation and edge curvature improvement in non-contact regions, thus resolving the interference issue while preserving moldability improvements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Manufacturing precision

If the curvature radius of the die edge is reduced to improve moldability, then the moldability is improved, but the die edge interferes with the electrode tab

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecurvature radius of die edgeVSAvoidintegrity of electrode tab
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The die edge curvature radius is locally optimized by setting a first curvature radius in the electrode tab contact region and a second (smaller) curvature radius in other regions. This ensures that the electrode tab region maintains sufficient curvature to prevent interference and damage, while other regions can achieve smaller curvature radii for improved moldability and vertical wall formation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Ease of manufacture

If the wall of the cup part is made close to a vertical state to improve moldability, then the moldability is improved, but the die edge presses the electrode tabs causing interference

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevertical state of cup part wallVSAvoidinterference between die edge and electrode tab
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The die edge geometry is locally differentiated with a first curvature radius in the electrode tab contact region and a second curvature radius in other regions. This allows the cup part wall to be formed close to a vertical state for improved moldability, while the electrode tab contact region maintains adequate curvature to prevent die edge interference with the electrode tabs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentEP4203148B1Pouch-type battery case, apparatus for molding the same, and pouch type secondary battery thereof
Publication Date: 2026.03.25 LG ENERGY SOLUTION LTD
  • EP4203148B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4203148B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4203148B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Provided is a pouch type battery case. The pouch type battery case include a cup part configured to accommodate an electrode assembly, which is formed by stacking electrodes and separators, therein and a plurality of die edges configured to connect an wall of the cup part to a side extending from the wall. At least one die edge includes a first area formed to be rounded with a first curvature radius and a second area formed to be rounded with a second curvature radius less than the first curvature radius.