Pouch Cell Battery Pack Assembly With Accessible Welded Tabs

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing battery packs for electrically driven treatment apparatuses, such as gardening and forestry tools, face challenges in simple and efficient production and connection of pouch cells due to complex structural designs and inaccessible cell tabs.

Innovation Solution

A battery pack design featuring pouch cells with cell tabs projecting beyond the housing edge, allowing for direct electrical and mechanical connections via welded connections, facilitated by a stack housing with a common opening and a frame for easy access and positioning of circuit boards.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If cell tabs are enclosed within the stack housing, then the battery pack structure is compact and protected, but the cell tabs become difficult to access for electrical connections

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveAccessibility of cell tabsVSAvoidProduction complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cell tabs are extracted from the enclosed stack housing structure and allowed to project outward through the housing opening. This extraction enables direct access to the tab parts for welding operations while maintaining the protective enclosure of the stack housing for the battery cells themselves.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The cell tabs extend in multiple spatial dimensions - projecting outward from the stack housing through the housing opening. This dimensional arrangement allows the tab parts to be accessible from the outside while the battery cells remain enclosed, solving the accessibility problem without compromising structural protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of manufacture

If cell tabs are made accessible for easy connection, then production is simplified, but the structural integrity and protection of the battery cells may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveAssembly simplicityVSAvoidStructural protection
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The battery pack structure is segmented into distinct functional zones: the stack housing encloses and protects the battery cells, while the housing opening provides an access path for the cell tabs. This segmentation allows the connection area to be accessible while the cell storage area remains protected and enclosed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The housing opening acts as an intermediary element that mediates between the enclosed cell tabs and the external connection environment. It allows the tab parts to project outward for easy access while maintaining the protective barrier of the stack housing for the battery cells.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If multiple cell tabs are directly connected via welding, then electrical connection reliability is improved, but the production time and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveElectrical connection reliabilityVSAvoidProduction efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The cell tabs are pre-positioned and allowed to project outward through the housing opening during the stacking process. This preliminary arrangement ensures that the tab parts are already in the optimal position for welding operations, eliminating the need for additional positioning steps and enabling direct welding connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables simple and efficient production and connection of pouch cells, enhancing the structural design and electrical connectivity of battery packs for electrically driven treatment apparatuses.

Implementation Method 1

the tab parts, in particular in each case, of next pouch cells are directly electrically connected to each other by welded connections

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Implementation Method 2

the tab parts, in particular in each case, of next pouch cells are directly electrically connected to each other by welded connections

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWelding: Welding

Data Source

PatentUS12614775B2Battery pack, treatment system and method for the production of a battery pack
Publication Date: 2026.04.28 ANDREAS STIHL AG & CO KG
  • US12614775B2 patent drawing
  • US12614775B2 patent drawing
  • US12614775B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A battery pack supplies an electrically driven treatment apparatus with an electric driving power. The battery pack includes: a stack housing, wherein the stack housing has a common housing opening defined by a housing edge, and a plurality of pouch cells, wherein the pouch cells have cell tabs and are configured and disposed in a stack within the stack housing such that the cell tabs at least with tab parts on the common housing opening project beyond at least one edge portion of the housing edge. The tab parts are directly electrically connected to each other by welded connections.