Pouch-Based Return Valve for Leak-Tight Fluid Dispensing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing fluid dispensing devices, such as those with return means like resilient tongues, do not achieve optimal leak-tightness, leading to potential leaks and inefficiencies in dispensing soap or cosmetics.

Innovation Solution

A fluid dispensing device with a return means comprising a pouch that forms a cavity within the dispensing pipe, which is deformed by compression to exert a force on the dispensing valve, ensuring a more homogeneous and stable return force, enhancing leak-tightness by pressing against inner walls of the pipe.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a pouch forming a cavity is used as a return means, then a more homogeneous return force is provided, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveleak-tightnessVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The pouch is constructed from a single flexible material that inherently forms a cavity when compressed. This eliminates the need for separate rigid housing structures or complex mechanical assemblies, achieving a homogeneous return force distribution while keeping the overall structure simple and integrated.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The pouch acts as an intermediary element between the compression force and the valve, translating external compression into a distributed return force on the valve surface. This mediator approach simplifies the force transmission mechanism compared to direct rigid linkages or multiple spring elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution significantly improves leak-tightness by providing a more uniform return force and stability during assembly, preventing leaks and ensuring precise control over fluid dispensing.

Implementation Method 1

the pouch being deformed by compression when the dispensing valve is in the open state

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression: Compression

Implementation Method 2

a return means arranged in order to exert a force on the dispensing valve, this force bringing the dispensing valve back from its open state to its closed state

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10695782B2Fluid dispensing device, and valve having a return means
Publication Date: 2020.06.30 GB DEV
  • US10695782B2 patent drawing
  • US10695782B2 patent drawing
  • US10695782B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a device for dispensing a fluid including: a tank arranged so as to contain the fluid; a dispensing pipe arranged so as to guide the fluid in a dispensing direction; a dispensing opening connecting the tank to the dispensing pipe; a dispensing valve which, in an open state, allows fluid to pass from the inside of the tank to the dispensing pipe via the dispensing opening and, in a closed state, does not allow fluid to pass from the inside of the tank to the dispensing pipe; and a return means arranged so as to exert a force on the dispensing valve. Said force moves the dispensing valve from the open state thereof to the closed state thereof. The return means includes a pouch forming a cavity. Said pouch is located in the dispensing pipe. The shape of the pouch is changed via compression when the dispensing valve is in the open state.