Pouch Sealing Preheating for Uniform Secondary Battery Seal Force

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Solution Overview

Problem

The sealing force of secondary battery pouches is reduced due to heat loss through metal electrode leads, and there is a temperature difference across the pouch leading to uneven sealing forces.

Innovation Solution

A preheating member is used to heat the sealing part of the pouch and the sealing blocks to a preheat temperature lower than the seal temperature before sealing, minimizing heat loss through the electrode lead and ensuring uniform heating.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If a lead heater system is introduced to heat the electrode lead, then heat loss through the electrode lead is minimized and sealing force is increased, but there is a temperature difference in the entire pouch leading to uneven sealing force

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing forceVSAvoiduniformity of sealing force
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The heating system is divided into multiple independent heating zones along the sealing part. Each heating zone can be controlled separately to provide localized heating where needed, preventing temperature differences across the pouch and ensuring uniform sealing force throughout the sealing part.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Heating is applied selectively to specific regions of the sealing part rather than uniformly across the entire pouch. The heating zones are positioned to target areas with greater heat loss through electrode leads, providing localized thermal compensation while maintaining overall sealing uniformity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Manufacturing precision

If the sealing block temperature is maintained for continuous manufacture, then sealing force remains uniform, but the heat source temperature decreases over time requiring additional heating

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuniformity of sealing forceVSAvoidsealing block temperature
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing block is preheated to the required temperature before the sealing process begins. This preliminary heating ensures that the sealing block maintains sufficient temperature throughout continuous manufacturing operations, preventing temperature decrease and maintaining uniform sealing force without requiring frequent reheating interruptions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The heating system operates continuously during the sealing process to maintain the sealing block temperature. By providing continuous thermal energy input, the system compensates for heat loss during continuous manufacturing, ensuring the sealing block remains at the optimal temperature for uniform sealing force throughout the production run.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach increases the sealing force of the pouch, maintains uniform sealing quality across all batteries, and reduces the time required for sealing, thereby increasing productivity.

Implementation Method 1

a preheating member that preheats each of the sealing part of the pouch and the pair of sealing blocks to a preheat temperature

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

as a lead film and the sealing part are thermally fused to each other, the sealing part of the pouch from which an electrode lead is drawn out is sealed

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal fusion: Melting

Data Source

PatentUS20250201892A1Device and Method for Manufacturing Secondary Battery
Publication Date: 2025.06.19 LG ENERGY SOLUTION LTD
  • US20250201892A1 patent drawing
  • US20250201892A1 patent drawing
  • US20250201892A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A device for manufacturing a secondary battery includes: a pair of sealing blocks that are disposed at both sides, respectively, of a sealing part of a pouch from which an electrode lead is drawn out, the pair of sealing blocks being configured to compress and seal the sealing part at a seal temperature and pressure; and a preheating member that preheats each of the sealing part of the pouch and the pair of sealing blocks to a preheat temperature. The preheating member includes a first heating body that preheats to the preheat temperature a surface of the sealing part, on which each of the pair of sealing blocks is disposed, and a second heating body that preheats to the preheat temperature a surface of each of the pair of sealing blocks, which faces the sealing part.