Poultry Backhalve Turning Device for Leg Meat Yield
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing systems for processing poultry carcass backhalves often result in damage to leg meat and suboptimal yield due to the mechanical stress and rotation involved in separating the legs from the back portion.
Innovation Solution
A system comprising a back turning device with a receiving element that moves to turn the back portion upside-down, reducing tension on the leg meat, and a separation device that separates the legs from the back portion in the upside-down orientation, minimizing meat damage and maximizing yield.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Productivity
If the back portion is turned over using prior art apparatus with deflector bars, then the legs are separated from the back, but significant pulling forces are exerted on the legs causing damage to leg meat
Solution Approach 1:
The process is segmented into two distinct stages: first turning the back portion over using a receiving element, then separating the legs in a subsequent stage. This segmentation allows the turning operation to be performed without the legs being subjected to pulling forces, as the separation occurs after the back is already in the inverted position.
Solution Approach 2:
The back portion is turned over as a preliminary action before the leg separation takes place. By using the receiving element to invert the back portion first, the legs are positioned in a way that prevents them from being pulled during the subsequent separation process, thereby preventing meat damage.
2Speed
If the back portion is turned over quickly, then processing speed is improved, but tension on leg meat increases causing damage
Solution Approach 1:
The back portion is turned over as a preliminary action before the leg separation takes place. By using the receiving element to invert the back portion first, the legs are positioned in a way that prevents them from being pulled during the subsequent separation process, thereby preventing meat damage.
Solution Approach 2:
The receiving element acts as an intermediary device that facilitates the turning of the back portion without directly transmitting pulling forces to the legs. It provides a controlled interface between the turning mechanism and the back portion, allowing the inversion to occur without harmful tension on the leg meat.
3Productivity
If the back portion is turned over, then leg separation is enabled, but yield of legs is reduced due to meat damage
Solution Approach 1:
The process is segmented into two distinct stages: first turning the back portion over using a receiving element, then separating the legs in a subsequent stage. This segmentation allows the turning operation to be performed without the legs being subjected to pulling forces, as the separation occurs after the back is already in the inverted position.
Solution Approach 2:
The invention converts the potentially harmful turning process into a beneficial operation by performing it at the right moment. By turning the back portion over before separation, the process actually protects the leg meat rather than damaging it, thereby increasing yield while maintaining separation capability.
Data Source
AI summary
A system and method are provided for processing a backhalve of a slaughtered poultry carcass, comprising a back portion and legs, and transported by a conveyor in a suspended manner. The system comprises a back turning device, having a stationary frame and a receiving element movably connected to the frame and configured to receive at least a part of the back portion and configured to be moved in the conveying direction with at least said part of the back portion received in the receiving element during continued movement of the backhalve so as to turn the back portion upside-down; and a separation device for separating the legs from the back portion with the back portion in said upside-down orientation.

