Injection Molded Pourer with Oxygen Barrier Layer

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing pourers for pouch packs allow oxygen to penetrate through the plastic, compromising the shelf life of products like food and fruit juice.

Innovation Solution

An injection molded pourer with a dual plastic material system, where a main plastic material is combined with an oxygen-barrier plastic material, such as ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer, to form a barrier layer within the pourer, preventing oxygen ingress.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a single plastic material is used for the pourer, then the manufacturing process is simple and cost-effective, but oxygen can penetrate through the plastic into the pouch interior

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoxygen barrier performanceVSAvoidmaterial composition complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The pourer is manufactured using a composite material system consisting of a first plastic material (polypropylene or polyethylene) and a second plastic material (ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer or polyvinyl alcohol). The second material forms an oxygen barrier layer within the pourer structure, preventing oxygen penetration while maintaining manufacturing simplicity through injection molding processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Reliability

If a second plastic material forming an oxygen barrier is injected together with the main plastic material, then oxygen penetration is prevented, but the manufacturing process becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoxygen barrier performanceVSAvoidinjection molding process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The injection molding process is designed to first inject the main plastic material (polypropylene or polyethylene) to form the basic pourer structure, then subsequently inject the second plastic material (ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer or polyvinyl alcohol) which forms the oxygen barrier layer. This sequential injection approach ensures proper material distribution and barrier formation while maintaining manufacturing efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11505384B2Pouring spout for bag packaging
Publication Date: 2022.11.22 GEORG MENSHEN GMBH & CO KG
  • US11505384B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An injection molded pourer for a pouch pack. The injection molded pourer includes an inner pouring channel having a pouring spout arranged at an upper end of the inner pouring channel and a boat-shaped weld-in portion which surrounds a lower end of the inner pouring channel, and an injection molding gate arranged on an outside. The pouring spout can be closed with a cap. The boat-shaped weld-in portion has boat-shaped ribs which are arranged parallel to one another and which have a gap there-between. A plastic melt can be pressed into the injection molding gate. The plastic melt includes a main plastic material, and a second plastic material which forms an oxygen barrier.