Battery Powder Hopper Vibration to Prevent Discharge Clogging

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Solution Overview

Problem

The clustering of graphite powder near the discharge port in secondary battery powder discharge apparatuses leads to reduced discharge efficiency and potential blockages.

Innovation Solution

An apparatus with a hopper containing a mesh plate and a vibration transmission unit, along with guide members, is used to reduce powder clustering by transmitting vibrations through the mesh plate and guide members, ensuring smooth powder discharge.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If graphite powder is discharged through a hopper without vibration assistance, then the structure is simple, but powder clustering occurs near the discharge port reducing discharge efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepowder discharge efficiencyVSAvoiddischarge apparatus structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies mechanical vibration through a vibration transmission unit that transmits vibrations to the mesh plate and guide members. This vibration prevents graphite powder from clustering near the discharge port by keeping particles separated and moving, thereby maintaining high discharge efficiency without requiring complex additional mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #18Mechanical vibration

Solution Approach 2:

The mesh plate serves as an intermediary element between the hopper and discharge port. It transmits vibrations effectively to the powder while maintaining a relatively simple structure. The guide members also act as intermediaries to channel powder smoothly with vibration assistance, resolving the contradiction between simplicity and efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Speed

If graphite powder is discharged without vibration, then the apparatus structure is simple, but the discharge speed is reduced due to powder clustering

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepowder discharge speedVSAvoiddischarge apparatus structure
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The vibration transmission unit generates mechanical vibrations that are transmitted through the mesh plate and guide members to the graphite powder. This vibration prevents particle aggregation and maintains high discharge speed by keeping the powder flowing smoothly through the discharge port

Inventive Principle:
Principle #18Mechanical vibration

Solution Approach 2:

The vibration transmission operates periodically to maintain consistent powder flow. This periodic vibration ensures that powder clustering is continuously prevented, maintaining steady discharge speed without requiring continuous complex mechanical intervention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus effectively reduces powder clustering and ensures smooth discharge, enhancing the efficiency of powder input into the mixing device and maintaining the speed of powder introduction.

Implementation Method 1

a vibration transmission unit transmitting vibrations to the mesh plate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration: Vibration

Data Source

PatentUS20250058909A1Apparatus for discharging powder for secondary battery
Publication Date: 2025.02.20 SK ON CO LTD
  • US20250058909A1 patent drawing
  • US20250058909A1 patent drawing
  • US20250058909A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides an apparatus for discharging powder for a secondary battery, the apparatus comprising: a hopper having an accommodating space in which powder is accommodated and a discharge port through which the powder is discharged, a mesh plate disposed inside the hopper, and a vibration transmission unit transmitting vibrations to the mesh plate.