Powder Layer Composite for Energy Devices Using Vibrated Squeegee

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing powder layer composites for energy devices, such as all-solid-state batteries, face challenges in maintaining uniform weight per unit area and reducing solvent-induced deterioration, leading to variations in performance and quality.

Innovation Solution

A powder layer composite with a film thickness of 50 μm or more, containing a powder made of at least one type of particle material with a solvent concentration of 50 ppm or less, and a variation in weight per unit area of 10% or less in a 30 mm×30 mm region, achieved by using a squeegee vibrated at 2 kHz to 300 kHz to adjust the thickness and filling rate, ensuring a filling rate equal to or higher than the tap filling rate.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If the powder layer thickness is increased to 50 μm or more to improve filling rate, then the powder filling density is improved, but the solvent concentration increases leading to deterioration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepowder filling rateVSAvoidsolvent-induced deterioration
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent controls the solvent concentration to be 50 ppm or less while maintaining a powder layer thickness of 50 μm or more. By precisely controlling the solvent parameter and using vibration to improve powder packing efficiency, the invention achieves high filling rate without the harmful effects of excessive solvent content

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If a squeegee is used to adjust powder layer thickness, then the thickness control is improved, but the powder filling rate remains insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethickness controlVSAvoidpowder filling rate
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

By vibrating the squeegee at 2 kHz or more and 300 kHz or less during the thickness adjustment process, the invention simultaneously achieves precise thickness control and high powder filling rate. The vibration causes powder particles to settle densely and fill voids while the squeegee maintains the desired thickness profile

Inventive Principle:
Principle #18Mechanical vibration

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach results in a stable and uniform powder layer with reduced voids, enhancing the output and quality of energy devices by minimizing variations in weight per unit area and preventing solvent-induced deterioration.

Implementation Method 1

adjusting a thickness of the powder layer and a filling rate of the powder in the powder layer by using the squeegee vibrated at a frequency of 2 kHz or more and 300 kHz or less

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration: Vibration

Data Source

PatentUS20230093941A1Powder layer composite for energy device, method for manufacturing same, and powder coating apparatus for energy device
Publication Date: 2023.03.30 PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO LTD
  • US20230093941A1 patent drawing
  • US20230093941A1 patent drawing
  • US20230093941A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A powder layer composite includes a current collector, and a powder layer formed on the current collector and having a film thickness of 50 μm or more. The powder layer contains a powder made of at least one type of particle material. A concentration of a solvent contained in the powder layer is 50 ppm or less. A variation in a weight per unit area of the powder layer is 10% or less in an optional region with 30 mm×30 mm in the powder layer.