Powder Mixing Apparatus Simplified Structure

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing injector for automatically mixing powder for injection has a complex manufacturing process and structure, making it costly and difficult to assemble due to the need for precise spiral or arc slots and multiple sleeves.

Innovation Solution

A simplified device with a solvent bottle, needle, and impelling units where the solvent bottle drives the solvent slide along the solute bottle, using elastic force to facilitate mixing without the need for complex slots or multiple sleeves, allowing the needle to penetrate both bottles for efficient mixing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If spiral shape or arc with certain angle are made in the inner wall of turntable sleeve, then the mixing function can be achieved, but the manufacturing process becomes complex and costs a lot

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemixing functionVSAvoidmanufacturing process
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the complex spiral or arc slots from the turntable sleeve structure. Instead, it uses a simple linear restrict slot that guides the impelling sleeve in a straight path, extracting the complexity from the design while maintaining the mixing function through a different mechanism

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of creating complex curved paths in the turntable sleeve, the patent inverts the approach by using a simple linear restrict slot combined with a turntable mechanism that rotates the entire assembly, achieving the mixing effect through rotational movement rather than curved guiding slots

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Reliability

If multiple sleeves including solute bottle, solvent bottle and turntable bottle are used, then the mixing function can be achieved, but the structure becomes complex and difficult to assemble

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemixing functionVSAvoidstructure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the functions of multiple separate sleeves into a single integrated turntable sleeve structure. The turntable sleeve combines the guidance function, the rotational mechanism, and the restrict slot functionality in one component, reducing the number of separate parts and simplifying assembly

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The turntable sleeve serves multiple functions simultaneously: it guides the impelling sleeve through the linear restrict slot, provides rotational movement for mixing, and acts as the structural framework for the entire mixing mechanism, eliminating the need for separate dedicated components for each function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a convenient, efficient, and safe mixing process with a simplified structure and reduced manufacturing costs, ensuring effective utilization of solvent and easy assembly.

Implementation Method 1

said first impelling unit comprising an elastic body and a switch, said switch control said elastic body to release elastic force, said elastic force drive said solvent bottle to slide along said solute bottle

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic force: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS8079977B2Powder automatic mixing apparatus
Publication Date: 2011.12.20 ZHONGXIN FUJIAN MEDICAL TECH CO LTD
  • US8079977B2 patent drawing
  • US8079977B2 patent drawing
  • US8079977B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A device for automatically mixing powder for injection, includes an injector body, a solvent bottle, a needle, a first impelling unit and a second impelling unit. The injector body has a solute bottle and its mouth is opposite the mouth of the solvent bottle. The first impelling unit is disposed upon the solvent bottle. The second impelling unit is sleeved with a needle and located between the mouth of solute bottle and mouth of solvent bottle. A first and a second impelling sleeve-are driven by the solvent bottle to slide along the solute bottle, so the first end of the needle is fixed and extend through the solute bottle. The solvent bottle drives the first impelling sleeve and second impelling sleeve to turn with each other. The second impelling sleeve slides opposite the first impelling sleeve to make the second end of the needle extend through the solvent bottle.