Multi-Supply Voltage Power Amplifier Linearity Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Power amplifiers designed for specific supply voltages often fail to meet linearity requirements when operated over a wide range of voltages, necessitating separate amplifiers for each voltage level, which increases device complexity and cost.

Innovation Solution

A power amplifier system with a supply voltage detection circuit and parameter controller that adjusts parameters such as bias, dynamic compensation, and load line based on detected supply voltage and temperature, allowing a single power amplifier to operate effectively across multiple voltage ranges.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If power amplifiers are designed with optimized parameters for a specific supply voltage to meet linearity requirements, then linearity performance is improved, but device complexity increases when multiple amplifiers are needed for different voltage levels

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelinearity performanceVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The power amplifier is designed with multi-functionality to operate across multiple supply voltage ranges (e.g., 3.0V-5.5V) by dynamically adjusting its parameters. The amplifier includes voltage detection circuitry and control mechanisms that automatically adapt bias voltages, bias currents, and load line parameters based on the detected supply voltage level, enabling a single amplifier to replace what would traditionally require multiple voltage-specific amplifiers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The power amplifier employs dynamic parameter adjustment mechanisms that continuously adapt its operating characteristics based on the supply voltage level. The system dynamically modifies bias conditions and load line parameters in response to voltage changes, allowing the amplifier to maintain optimal linearity performance across varying voltage conditions rather than being fixed for a single voltage level.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Manufacturing precision

If separate power amplifiers are used for each supply voltage level, then linearity requirements are met for each voltage, but the quantity of components increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelinearity requirementsVSAvoidquantity of components
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

A single power amplifier is designed to universally handle multiple supply voltage ranges through integrated voltage detection and parameter adjustment circuitry. The amplifier automatically configures itself for the appropriate operating mode based on the detected voltage level, eliminating the need for multiple separate amplifiers while maintaining linearity performance across all voltage conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines multiple voltage-specific amplifier functions into a single integrated device. The power amplifier incorporates voltage detection circuits, parameter control mechanisms, and amplification functionality all in one unit, merging what would traditionally be separate amplifiers for different voltage levels into one consolidated component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Device complexity

If power amplifier parameters are fixed for an expected supply voltage, then design simplicity is maintained, but adaptability to different voltage levels deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedesign simplicityVSAvoidadaptability to different voltages
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The power amplifier transitions from fixed parameters to dynamic parameter adjustment. The system continuously monitors the supply voltage level and automatically adjusts bias voltages, bias currents, and load line parameters to optimize performance for the current operating condition, providing adaptability without significantly complicating the overall design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The power amplifier incorporates self-service capabilities through integrated voltage detection and automatic parameter adjustment mechanisms. The amplifier autonomously detects the supply voltage level and configures its own operating parameters without external intervention, maintaining design simplicity while achieving wide voltage adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS10554175B2Apparatus and methods for multi-supply voltage power amplifiers
Publication Date: 2020.02.04 SKYWORKS SOLUTIONS INC
  • US10554175B2 patent drawing
  • US10554175B2 patent drawing
  • US10554175B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Apparatus and methods for power amplifiers that can operate under a wide range of supply voltages are disclosed herein. In certain implementations, a method of adjusting a parameter of a power amplifier is provided. The method includes detecting a value of a supply voltage provided to the power amplifier. The method further includes selecting a first value from a plurality of values for a first parameter of the power amplifier based on the detected value of the supply voltage. The method further includes adjusting the first parameter of the power amplifier to the first value.