Power Amplifier Gain Control Across Multiple PoE Classes

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing amplifying devices require multiple product versions to accommodate different Power over Ethernet (PoE) classes, leading to inconvenience for both manufacturers and users due to varying input powers affecting signal quality and the risk of waveform distortion from clipping.

Innovation Solution

An amplifying device method that determines available power and sets an operating voltage level and signal gain based on the available power, reducing power loss and the risk of clipping, allowing automatic configuration for multiple PoE classes without the need for multiple device versions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If an amplifying device is configured for a certain input power (e.g., 40W), then the device can operate optimally at that power level, but the signal quality deteriorates when fed with different power levels (e.g., 25W) and multiple product versions are needed for each PoE class

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal qualityVSAvoidcompatibility with different PoE classes
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The amplifying device dynamically adjusts its operating parameters including voltage level and signal gain based on the detected available power. The controller determines the available power from the PSE and automatically configures the amplifier to operate optimally at that power level, enabling the device to adapt to different PoE classes (13-14W, 25W, 40W) without requiring multiple product versions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The device changes its operational parameters (voltage level and signal gain) based on the available power detection. When a lower power level is detected, the device adjusts the voltage level and signal gain accordingly to maintain optimal signal quality and prevent clipping, while still providing functional operation across different PoE classes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Power

If the amplifying device operates at maximum power level, then the output signal power is maximized, but the risk of waveform distortion due to clipping increases when the available power is lower

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoutput signal powerVSAvoidwaveform distortion from clipping
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The device implements a feedback mechanism where the controller continuously monitors the available power from the PSE and adjusts the operating parameters accordingly. Based on the detected power level, the controller automatically configures the voltage level and signal gain to ensure the amplifier operates within its linear region, preventing waveform distortion and clipping while maximizing the usable output power for that specific power level.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If multiple product versions are created for different PoE classes, then each version can be optimized for its specific power level, but the device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoptimization for specific power levelVSAvoidnumber of product versions
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The amplifying device is designed as a universal platform that can operate across multiple PoE classes (13-14W, 25W, 40W). The controller includes functionality to detect the available power level and automatically configure the amplifier parameters accordingly. This single universal device replaces the need for multiple specialized product versions, reducing manufacturing complexity while maintaining optimized performance for each power class.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP3054624B1Method for amplifying a signal and amplifying device
Publication Date: 2017.01.04 AXIS
  • EP3054624B1 patent drawing
  • EP3054624B1 patent drawing
  • EP3054624B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a method for amplifying a signal in an amplifying device, and in particular to a method for an amplifying device being adapted for a plurality of available powers. The method comprises the steps of: determining an available power (128) by retrieving a value indicating an available power, the available power being one of the plurality of available powers, setting an operating voltage level (130) for a power amplifier (120), the operating voltage level being based on the available power, generating a pre-amplified signal (136) by applying a signal gain (126) to the signal, the signal gain being based on the available power, and generating an output signal (142) by amplifying the pre-amplified signal at the power amplifier.