Power Amplifier Current Detection Circuit With Switchable Precision

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional power amplification current detection methods suffer from low detection accuracy, particularly in distinguishing between static and operating currents, which affects the precision of feedback control and warning mechanisms in communication devices.

Innovation Solution

An auxiliary control circuit is introduced, comprising a main control chip, a current detection chip, and a precision adjustment unit that adjusts the output voltage amplification factor of the current detection chip, allowing for higher precision in detecting static currents and lower precision in detecting operating currents, thereby improving overall detection accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional current detection methods (sensing resistor, integrated operational amplifier, current transformer, Hall sensor, optical coupling, capacitive isolation) are used, then the power amplification module can perform current detection, but the detection accuracy is low

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecurrent detection accuracyVSAvoidfeedback control precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The current detection process is segmented into two distinct modes: static current detection and operating current detection. The precision adjustment unit is switched between different precision levels based on the detection mode, allowing high precision for static current and adequate precision for operating current, thereby resolving the contradiction between detection accuracy and system reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The precision adjustment unit dynamically changes its precision level based on the detection requirements. During static current detection, the unit operates at high precision mode, while during operating current detection, it switches to lower precision mode. This dynamic adaptation resolves the contradiction by matching precision levels to actual detection needs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Measurement precision

If high precision is maintained throughout the entire current detection process, then static current detection accuracy improves, but operating current detection becomes less efficient and more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestatic current detection precisionVSAvoiddetection circuit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The precision adjustment unit dynamically switches between high precision and lower precision modes based on detection requirements. During static current detection, high precision mode is activated; during operating current detection, lower precision mode is used. This dynamic approach maintains high precision when needed while avoiding unnecessary complexity during routine detection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

Different precision levels are applied locally to different detection scenarios. High precision is applied only to static current detection where it is critical, while operating current detection uses adequate but lower precision. This localized quality approach resolves the contradiction by applying complexity only where necessary

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Device complexity

If a single precision level is used for both static and operating current detection, then the circuit design is simplified, but the overall detection accuracy cannot meet varying requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecircuit design simplicityVSAvoidoverall detection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The detection process is segmented into static and operating modes with different precision requirements. The precision adjustment unit provides high precision for static current detection and adequate precision for operating current detection, resolving the contradiction by segmenting precision levels to match segmented detection requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The precision adjustment unit serves multiple functions: it acts as a high precision amplifier during static current detection and as a lower precision amplifier during operating current detection. This multi-functionality resolves the contradiction by allowing a single unit to adapt to different precision requirements without requiring separate circuits

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20230034713A1Auxiliary control circuit for power amplification module, power amplification module, and communication device
Publication Date: 2023.02.02 COMBA TELECOM SYST CHINA LTD
  • US20230034713A1 patent drawing
  • US20230034713A1 patent drawing
  • US20230034713A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An auxiliary control circuit (100) for a power amplification module, a power amplification module, and a communication device. The auxiliary control circuit (100) for the power amplification module comprises a main control chip (201), a current detection chip (12), and a precision adjustment unit (14). The precision adjustment unit (14) is connected in parallel to a precision control resistor of the current detection chip (12), and a switch control terminal of the precision adjustment unit (14) is electrically connected to the main control chip (201) and is used for adjusting an output voltage amplification factor of the current detection chip (12) when a switch signal outputted by the main control chip (201) is received. A detection input terminal of the current detection chip (12) is used for accessing a voltage to be measured of a power amplifier transistor power supply circuit (102) of the power amplification module. A detection output terminal of the current detection chip (12) is electrically connected to the main control chip (201). The main control chip (201) is used, upon receipt of a voltage signal outputted by the current detection chip (12), to measure and calculate so as to obtain a power amplification current corresponding to the voltage to be measured. By providing the precision adjustment unit (14) on the power amplification module for cooperation with the main control chip (201) and the current detection chip (12), the effect of greatly improving the detection precision of a power amplification current is achieved.