Power Amplifier Circuit With Integrated Write-Read Resistance Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing semiconductor devices with electrical write-once storage elements face issues with erroneous writing due to overcurrent and require separate circuits for checking the written state, leading to increased circuit size.

Innovation Solution

A semiconductor device with a control circuit that adjusts the passing current and resistance value of the storage element based on the supplied voltage, using a switching control circuit to switch between write and read modes, thereby reducing circuit size and preventing erroneous writing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a separate circuit is provided for checking the written state of the storage element, then the written state can be verified, but the circuit size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewritten state verificationVSAvoidcircuit size
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the write control function and read verification function into a single control circuit. The control circuit determines whether to supply the write voltage based on detected voltage conditions, and also controls the transistor to allow reading of the storage element's state, eliminating the need for a separate verification circuit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The control circuit is designed to perform multiple functions: it detects voltage conditions, controls the write operation by supplying or blocking write voltage, and enables read operations by controlling the transistor's on/off state. This multi-functional approach reduces the overall circuit size while maintaining verification capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If overcurrent is supplied to the storage element, then writing can be performed, but erroneous writing occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewriting capabilityVSAvoiderroneous writing prevention
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The control circuit includes a detection unit that monitors the voltage supplied to the storage element. Based on this feedback information, the control circuit intelligently decides whether to enable the write operation or block it, preventing erroneous writing due to overcurrent while ensuring successful writing when voltage conditions are appropriate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The control circuit changes the operational parameters by adjusting the control voltage supplied to the transistor based on the detected voltage conditions. When the voltage indicates a write operation should occur, the circuit enables current flow; when voltage indicates potential erroneous writing, the circuit blocks current flow, thus dynamically adjusting parameters to prevent errors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If the absolute value of the first control voltage is made smaller than the second control voltage, then reading accuracy is improved, but writing efficiency may be affected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresistance value detection accuracyVSAvoidwriting efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The control circuit dynamically adjusts the control voltage magnitude based on the operation mode. For reading operations, it supplies a control voltage with smaller absolute value to accurately detect the storage element's resistance state. For writing operations, it supplies a control voltage with larger absolute value to ensure efficient writing. This dynamic adjustment optimizes both reading accuracy and writing efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12431206B2Power amplifier circuit
Publication Date: 2025.09.30 MURATA MFG CO LTD
  • US12431206B2 patent drawing
  • US12431206B2 patent drawing
  • US12431206B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A storage element is connected in series between the ground and a power supply terminal supplied with a power-supply voltage. A first transistor is connected in series to the storage element between the power supply terminal and the ground. A first control circuit supplies the gate of the first transistor with a first control voltage through the storage element. When the power-supply voltage has a voltage value for changing the resistance value of the storage element, the first control circuit supplies the gate of the first transistor with the first control voltage having a first voltage value. When the power-supply voltage has a voltage value for reading out the resistance value of the storage element, the first control circuit supplies the gate of the first transistor with the first control voltage having a second voltage value whose absolute value is greater than that of the first voltage value.