Power Cable Connector Ribs for Strength Without Size Increase

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing connecting structures between terminal blocks and power cables in electric vehicles face challenges in increasing strength without enlarging the size of the connector and terminal block, which is crucial due to the high power requirements and stiffness of the cables.

Innovation Solution

The solution involves a connecting apparatus with a connector and terminal block design that incorporates first and second ribs, where one rib is positioned in a recess of the other, intersecting each other to enhance strength while minimizing size, and includes a recess on the first rib to prevent incorrect connection and reduce thickness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If ribs are added to increase the strength of the connector and terminal block, then the structural strength is improved, but the size of the connector and terminal block increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural strengthVSAvoidsize of connector and terminal block
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The first rib of the connector is inserted into the recess of the second rib of the terminal block, creating a nested structure where one rib is positioned within the recess space of the other. This nesting arrangement allows the ribs to occupy the same spatial envelope without increasing the overall dimensions of the connector and terminal block, while still providing the strength-enhancing benefits of the rib structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention utilizes the recess feature to create a three-dimensional arrangement where the ribs intersect in space rather than extending in the same plane. By positioning one rib within the recess of the other, the structure transitions from a two-dimensional planar arrangement to a three-dimensional spatial configuration, maximizing strength within limited dimensional space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Volume of moving object

If the connector and terminal block are made more compact to reduce size, then the volume is reduced, but the strength may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesize of connector and terminal blockVSAvoidstructural strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The nested arrangement of the first rib within the recess of the second rib allows both ribs to be positioned in a compact configuration without requiring additional space. This nesting enables the maintaining of enhanced structural strength through the rib structures while keeping the overall volume of the connector and terminal block compact and minimized.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Strength

If multiple ribs are provided to enhance strength, then the structural integrity is improved, but the complexity of the structure increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural strengthVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention combines the functions of multiple ribs into a compact nested arrangement where the first rib and second rib work together in an intersecting configuration. Rather than adding ribs as separate, independent elements that would increase complexity, the ribs are merged into a coordinated structure where one rib is positioned within the recess of the other, achieving enhanced strength with minimal increase in structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS9281578B2Connecting apparatus for power cable
Publication Date: 2016.03.08 TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
  • US9281578B2 patent drawing
  • US9281578B2 patent drawing
  • US9281578B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The cables are configured to supply electric power from an inverter to a motor. The cables include a connector and plural terminals fixed to the connector. A housing of the connector includes a first rib, provided between the adjacent terminals, connecting mutually facing surfaces of the housing. The terminal block is attached to an enclosure of the inverter or motor. The terminal block includes plural retaining walls, each of which encloses and retains a nut. The terminal block includes a second rib connecting adjacent retaining walls. One of the first and second ribs includes a recess. The connector is connected to the terminal block when each of the terminals is fastened to the terminal block with a bolt and the nut. The other of the first and second ribs is disposed in the recess and the ribs intersect when the connector is connected to the terminal block.