Power Connector Fuse Position Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing power connectors with built-in fuses lack a stable mechanism for maintaining the fuse position, which can lead to instability and potential failure in preventing overcurrents.

Innovation Solution

A power connector design featuring a main housing, internal body, and cover housing with clips and guide portions that securely accommodate and support cylindrical fuses, using elastically deformable terminals and a sealing member to ensure stable fuse placement and prevent moisture ingress.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of repair

If a fuse is detachably mounted to the connector, then the fuse can be replaced after blowing, but the fuse position becomes unstable and may lead to failure in preventing overcurrents

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefuse replaceabilityVSAvoidfuse position stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The connector is divided into multiple functional parts: a housing, a removable fuse holder, and retaining structures. The fuse holder can be detached from the housing to replace the fuse, while the retaining structures ensure stable positioning during operation. This segmentation allows both ease of repair and operational reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The fuse is pre-installed in the fuse holder with retaining structures that secure it in place before operation. The retaining structures are designed to automatically engage and hold the fuse securely, preventing position instability during use. This preliminary securing action ensures reliability while maintaining replaceability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If the connector includes multiple terminals and clips for power distribution, then power can be distributed to multiple devices, but the structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower distribution capabilityVSAvoidconnector structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The connector design uses universal clip structures and terminal configurations that can accommodate multiple fuses and distribute power to multiple devices. The clips and retaining structures serve dual purposes: securing fuses in place and providing structural support for power distribution. This multi-functionality increases versatility without proportionally increasing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The connector employs a nested structure where the fuse holder is contained within the housing, and multiple terminals are integrated into the same structural framework. The retaining structures are embedded within the housing to secure the fuse holder. This nesting approach allows multiple functions (power distribution, fuse mounting, retention) to coexist in a compact arrangement, managing complexity efficiently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design effectively maintains the fuse position, preventing overcurrents and ensuring reliable power distribution to multiple devices by securely holding and supporting the fuses within the connector.

Implementation Method 1

using elastically deformable terminals and a sealing member to ensure stable fuse placement

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a pair of guide portions extending from the pair of clip portions to guide the fuse into the pair of clip portions

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGeometric guidance: Geometry

Implementation Method 3

a sealing member sealing a gap between the internal body and the internal cover

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSealing:

Data Source

PatentUS10511129B1Power connector
Publication Date: 2019.12.17 HYUNDAI MOTOR CO LTD
  • US10511129B1 patent drawing
  • US10511129B1 patent drawing
  • US10511129B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A power connector may include a plurality of fuses; a first terminal connected to a first wire connected to a power source and the first terminal including a plurality of first terminal portions for supplying power; an intermediate terminal connected to a second wire connected to the power source and the first terminal including a plurality of first clips each connected to first end portions of the plurality of fuses; and a plurality of second terminals each including a second clip connected to each of the second end portions of the plurality of fuses and a second terminal portion for supplying power, distributing the power to a plurality of devices.